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Russian vs English


English vs Russian


Countries

Countries
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan   
Barbados, Belize, Botswana, Cameroon, Canada, Dominica, Fiji, Ghana, India, Ireland, Jamaica, Kenya, Malta, Mauritius, Micronesia, Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Samoa, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Somaliland, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Trinidad and Tobago, Uganda, United Kingdom, Zambia, Zimbabwe   

Total No. Of Countries
4   
11
33   
2

National Language
Russia   
Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Cayman Islands, Gibraltar, Grenada, Guam, Guyana, Jersey, Montserrat, Nauru, Singapore, Trinidad and Tobago, United Kingdom, United States of America   

Second Language
Afganistan   
India, Nigeria, Pakistan, Singapore   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe   
Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, Oceania, South America   

Minority Language
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan   
South Africa   

Regulated By
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  
  • Most of the English words begin with the letter S than any other letter.
  • English is third most commonly spoken language in the world.
  

Similar To
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages   
Not Available   

Derived From
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary   
Latin   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
English-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
33   
15
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10   
7
5   
2

How Many Consonants
21   
11
21   
11

Scripts
Cyrillic   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
7   
6

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
6 weeks   
3

Greetings

Hello
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)   
Hello   

Thank You
спасибо(spasibo)   
Thank you   

How Are You?
Как дела? (Kak dela?)   
How are you?   

Good Night
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)   
Good Night   

Good Evening
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)   
Good Evening   

Good Afternoon
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')   
Good Afternoon   

Good Morning
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)   
Good Morning   

Please
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)   
Please   

Sorry
Извините(Izvinite)   
Sorry   

Bye
до свидания(do svidaniya)   
Bye   

I Love You
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)   
I love you   

Excuse Me
извините(izvinite)   
Excuse Me   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Doukhobor Russian   
American English   

Where They Speak
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan   
United States of America   

How Many People Speak
30,000.00   
99+
225,000,000.00   
3

Dialect 2
Olonets   
Hiberno-English   

Where They Speak
Olonets   
Republic of Ireland, United Kingdom   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
4,500,000.00   
15

Dialect 3
Novgorod   
Welsh English   

Where They Speak
Novgorod   
United Kingdom   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
2,500,000.00   
14

Total No. Of Dialects
13   
13
188   
34

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
276.00 million   
6
1,200.00 million   
1

Speaking Population
2.33 %   
9
5.43 %   
4

Native Speakers
166.00 million   
8
400.00 million   
3

Second Language Speakers
110.00 million   
7
400.00 million   
1

Native Name
Русский   
English   

Alternative Names
Russki   
Not Available   

French Name
russe   
anglais   

German Name
Russisch   
Englisch   

Pronunciation
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]   
/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/   

Ethnicity
Russians   
Not Available   

History

Origin
1000 AD   
5th Century AD   

Language Family
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Slavic   
Not Available   

Branch
Eastern   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old East Slavic   
Old English, Middle English, Early Modern English and English   

Standard Forms
Standard Russian   
Standard English   

Language Position
7   
7
3   
3

Signed Forms
Signed Russian   
Signed English   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ru   
en   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
rus   
eng   

ISO 639 2/B
rus   
eng   

ISO 639 3
rus   
eng   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
engs   

Glottocode
russ1263   
stan1293   

Linguasphere
53-AAA-ea   
52-ABA   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic   
Analytic, Fusional, Isolating, Synthetic   

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Russian and English Language History

Comparison of Russian vs English language history gives us differences between origin of Russian and English language. History of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of English language states that this language originated in 5th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Russian and English Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Russian and English Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Russian and English greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Russian and English language. Russian word for "Hello" is здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte) or English word for "Thank You" is Thank you. Find more of such common Russian Greetings and English Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Russian vs English Difficulty

The Russian vs English difficulty level basically depends on the number of Russian Alphabets and English Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Russian and English are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Russian and English, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Russian is 44 weeks while to learn English time required is 6 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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