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Russian vs Cantonese


Cantonese vs Russian


Countries

Countries
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan   
Hong Kong, Macau   

Total No. Of Countries
4   
11
2   
13

National Language
Russia   
China, Guangdong   

Second Language
Afganistan   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe   
Asia   

Minority Language
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan   
Hawaii   

Regulated By
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences   
Civil Service Bureau, Government of Hong Kong, Official Language Division   

Interesting Facts
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  
  • Cantonese have lot of slangs, many of them include words that do not make sense at all and some also have English in them.
  • Even though Cantonese and Mandarin are dialects of Chinese, Cantonese has 8 tones instead of Mandarin's 4.
  

Similar To
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages   
Chinese Language   

Derived From
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Cantonese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
33   
15
28   
10

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10   
7
8   
5

How Many Consonants
21   
11
20   
10

Scripts
Cyrillic   
Chinese Characters and derivatives   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
10   
8

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
88 weeks   
13

Greetings

Hello
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)   
您好   

Thank You
спасибо(spasibo)   
谢谢   

How Are You?
Как дела? (Kak dela?)   
你好吗?   

Good Night
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)   
晚安   

Good Evening
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)   
晚上好   

Good Afternoon
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')   
下午好   

Good Morning
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)   
早上好   

Please
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)   
请   

Sorry
Извините(Izvinite)   
遗憾   

Bye
до свидания(do svidaniya)   
再见   

I Love You
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)   
我爱你   

Excuse Me
извините(izvinite)   
原谅我   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Doukhobor Russian   
Guangzhou   

Where They Speak
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan   
outside mainland China   

How Many People Speak
30,000.00   
99+
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Olonets   
Xiguan   

Where They Speak
Olonets   
Hong Kong   

Dialect 3
Novgorod   
Hong Kong   

Where They Speak
Novgorod   
Hong Kong   

Total No. Of Dialects
13   
13
3   
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
276.00 million   
6
60.00 million   
27

Speaking Population
2.33 %   
9
16.00 %   
2

Native Speakers
166.00 million   
8
52.00 million   
21

Second Language Speakers
110.00 million   
7
Not Available   

Native Name
Русский   
Kwang Tung Wa   

Alternative Names
Russki   
Guangfu, Metropolitan Cantonese   

French Name
russe   
Not Available   

German Name
Russisch   
Not Available   

Pronunciation
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Russians   
Not Available   

History

Origin
1000 AD   
17th century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family   
Sino-Tibetan Family   

Subgroup
Slavic   
Not Available   

Branch
Eastern   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old East Slavic   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Standard Russian   
Standard Cantonese   

Language Position
7   
7
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Signed Russian   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Not Available   

Code

ISO 639 1
ru   
No data available   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
rus   
Not Available   

ISO 639 2/B
rus   
Not Available   

ISO 639 3
rus   
No data available   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
russ1263   
cant1236   

Linguasphere
53-AAA-ea   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Not Available   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Russian and Cantonese Language History

Comparison of Russian vs Cantonese language history gives us differences between origin of Russian and Cantonese language. History of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Cantonese language states that this language originated in 17th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Russian and Cantonese Language History.

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Russian and Cantonese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Russian and Cantonese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Russian and Cantonese language. Russian word for "Hello" is здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte) or Cantonese word for "Thank You" is 谢谢. Find more of such common Russian Greetings and Cantonese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Russian vs Cantonese Difficulty

The Russian vs Cantonese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Russian Alphabets and Cantonese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Russian and Cantonese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Russian and Cantonese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Russian is 44 weeks while to learn Cantonese time required is 88 weeks.

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