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Russian vs Abkhaz


Abkhaz vs Russian


Countries

Countries
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan   
Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia, Georgia, Republic of Abkhazia   

Total No. Of Countries
4   
11
3   
12

National Language
Russia   
Abkhazia   

Second Language
Afganistan   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe   
Europe   

Minority Language
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  
  • Abkhaz is a north-west Caucasian language.
  • Abkhaz is spoken in Abkhazia by only 100,000 people, while in Turkey there are 500,000 people speaking Abkhaz.
  

Similar To
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages   
Adyghe language, Abaza language   

Derived From
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary   
Caucasian languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Abkhaz-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
33   
15
62   
36

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10   
7
2   
1

How Many Consonants
21   
11
60   
36

Scripts
Cyrillic   
Cyrillic   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
Not Available   

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
27 weeks   
8

Greetings

Hello
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)   
Бзиа збаша (Bzia zbaşa)   

Thank You
спасибо(spasibo)   
Иҭабуп (It̢abup)   

How Are You?
Как дела? (Kak dela?)   
Ушҧаҟоу? (Ušṗaꝁou?)   

Good Night
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)   
Ашара шәзыбзиарахааит (Ašara šəzybziaraxaait)   

Good Evening
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)   
Уа, мшы бзиа (Ua, mšy bzia)   

Good Afternoon
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')   
Уа, мшы бзиа (Ua, mšy bzia)   

Good Morning
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)   
Уа, Шьыжьы бзиа (Ua, Š’yž’y bzia)   

Please
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)   
Not Available   

Sorry
Извините(Izvinite)   
Not Available   

Bye
до свидания(do svidaniya)   
Абзиараз (Abziaraz)   

I Love You
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)   
Not available   

Excuse Me
извините(izvinite)   
Not available   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Doukhobor Russian   
Bzyb   

Where They Speak
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan   
Abkhazia   

How Many People Speak
30,000.00   
99+
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Olonets   
Abzhywa   

Where They Speak
Olonets   
Caucasus   

Dialect 3
Novgorod   
Sadz   

Where They Speak
Novgorod   
Turkey   

Total No. Of Dialects
13   
13
3   
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
276.00 million   
6
0.13 million   
99+

Speaking Population
2.33 %   
9
Not Available   

Native Speakers
166.00 million   
8
0.13 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
110.00 million   
7
Not Available   

Native Name
Русский   
аҧсуа бызшәа (aṗsua byzš˚a)   

Alternative Names
Russki   
Abxazo, Abkhazian   

French Name
russe   
abkhaze   

German Name
Russisch   
Abchasisch   

Pronunciation
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Russians   
Abkhaz people   

History

Origin
1000 AD   
c. 1650   

Language Family
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family   
Northwest Caucasian   

Subgroup
Slavic   
Not Available   

Branch
Eastern   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old East Slavic   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Standard Russian   
Abkhaz   

Language Position
7   
7
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Signed Russian   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ru   
ab   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
rus   
abk   

ISO 639 2/B
rus   
abk   

ISO 639 3
rus   
abk   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
abks   

Glottocode
russ1263   
abkh1244   

Linguasphere
53-AAA-ea   
No data Available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Historical   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic   
Agglutinative   

Countries >>
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Russian and Abkhaz Language History

Comparison of Russian vs Abkhaz language history gives us differences between origin of Russian and Abkhaz language. History of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Abkhaz language states that this language originated in c. 1650. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Russian and Abkhaz Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Russian and Abkhaz Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Russian and Abkhaz greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Russian and Abkhaz language. Russian word for "Hello" is здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte) or Abkhaz word for "Thank You" is Иҭабуп (It̢abup). Find more of such common Russian Greetings and Abkhaz Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Russian vs Abkhaz Difficulty

The Russian vs Abkhaz difficulty level basically depends on the number of Russian Alphabets and Abkhaz Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Russian and Abkhaz are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Russian and Abkhaz, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Russian is 44 weeks while to learn Abkhaz time required is 27 weeks.

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