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Russian vs Abkhaz


Abkhaz vs Russian


Countries

Countries
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan  
Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia, Georgia, Republic of Abkhazia  

Total No. Of Countries
4  
11
3  
12

National Language
Russia  
Abkhazia  

Second Language
Afganistan  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe  
Europe  

Minority Language
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences  
Not Available  

Interesting Facts
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  
  • Abkhaz is a north-west Caucasian language.
  • Abkhaz is spoken in Abkhazia by only 100,000 people, while in Turkey there are 500,000 people speaking Abkhaz.
  

Similar To
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages  
Adyghe language, Abaza language  

Derived From
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary  
Caucasian languages  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Abkhaz-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
33  
15
62  
36

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10  
7
2  
1

How Many Consonants
21  
11
60  
36

Scripts
Cyrillic  
Cyrillic  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
Not Available  

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
27 weeks  
8

Greetings

Hello
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)  
Бзиа збаша (Bzia zbaşa)  

Thank You
спасибо(spasibo)  
Иҭабуп (It̢abup)  

How Are You?
Как дела? (Kak dela?)  
Ушҧаҟоу? (Ušṗaꝁou?)  

Good Night
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)  
Ашара шәзыбзиарахааит (Ašara šəzybziaraxaait)  

Good Evening
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)  
Уа, мшы бзиа (Ua, mšy bzia)  

Good Afternoon
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')  
Уа, мшы бзиа (Ua, mšy bzia)  

Good Morning
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)  
Уа, Шьыжьы бзиа (Ua, Š’yž’y bzia)  

Please
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)  
Not Available  

Sorry
Извините(Izvinite)  
Not Available  

Bye
до свидания(do svidaniya)  
Абзиараз (Abziaraz)  

I Love You
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)  
Not available  

Excuse Me
извините(izvinite)  
Not available  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Doukhobor Russian  
Bzyb  

Where They Speak
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan  
Abkhazia  

How Many People Speak
30,000.00  
99+
Not Available  

Dialect 2
Olonets  
Abzhywa  

Where They Speak
Olonets  
Caucasus  

Dialect 3
Novgorod  
Sadz  

Where They Speak
Novgorod  
Turkey  

Total No. Of Dialects
13  
13
3  
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
276.00 million  
6
0.13 million  
99+

Speaking Population
2.33 %  
9
Not Available  

Native Speakers
166.00 million  
8
0.13 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
110.00 million  
7
Not Available  

Native Name
Русский  
аҧсуа бызшәа (aṗsua byzš˚a)  

Alternative Names
Russki  
Abxazo, Abkhazian  

French Name
russe  
abkhaze  

German Name
Russisch  
Abchasisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Russians  
Abkhaz people  

History

Origin
1000 AD  
c. 1650  

Language Family
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family  
Northwest Caucasian  

Subgroup
Slavic  
Not Available  

Branch
Eastern  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old East Slavic  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Standard Russian  
Abkhaz  

Language Position
7  
7
Not Available  

Signed Forms
Signed Russian  
Not Available  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ru  
ab  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
rus  
abk  

ISO 639 2/B
rus  
abk  

ISO 639 3
rus  
abk  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
abks  

Glottocode
russ1263  
abkh1244  

Linguasphere
53-AAA-ea  
No data Available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Historical  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic  
Agglutinative  

Countries >>
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Russian and Abkhaz Language History

Comparison of Russian vs Abkhaz language history gives us differences between origin of Russian and Abkhaz language. History of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Abkhaz language states that this language originated in c. 1650. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Russian and Abkhaz Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Russian and Abkhaz Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Russian and Abkhaz greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Russian and Abkhaz language. Russian word for "Hello" is здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte) or Abkhaz word for "Thank You" is Иҭабуп (It̢abup). Find more of such common Russian Greetings and Abkhaz Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Russian vs Abkhaz Difficulty

The Russian vs Abkhaz difficulty level basically depends on the number of Russian Alphabets and Abkhaz Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Russian and Abkhaz are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Russian and Abkhaz, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Russian is 44 weeks while to learn Abkhaz time required is 27 weeks.

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