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Russian and German


German and Russian


Countries

Countries
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan  
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland  

Total No. Of Countries
4  
11
7  
8

National Language
Russia  
Germany  

Second Language
Afganistan  
North Dakota, United States of America  

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe  
Europe  

Minority Language
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan  
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia  

Regulated By
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences  
Council for German Orthography  

Interesting Facts
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  
  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.
  

Similar To
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages  
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages  

Derived From
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary  
Albanian Languages  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
German-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
33  
15
26  
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10  
7
10  
7

How Many Consonants
21  
11
9  
1

Scripts
Cyrillic  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
30 weeks  
9

Greetings

Hello
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)  
hallo  

Thank You
спасибо(spasibo)  
Danke  

How Are You?
Как дела? (Kak dela?)  
Wie geht es dir?  

Good Night
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)  
gute Nacht  

Good Evening
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)  
guten Abend  

Good Afternoon
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')  
guten Tag  

Good Morning
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)  
guten Morgen  

Please
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)  
bitte  

Sorry
Извините(Izvinite)  
Verzeihung  

Bye
до свидания(do svidaniya)  
Tschüs  

I Love You
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)  
Ich liebe dich  

Excuse Me
извините(izvinite)  
Entschuldigung  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Doukhobor Russian  
Swiss German  

Where They Speak
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan  
Switzerland  

How Many People Speak
30,000.00  
99+
4,500,000.00  
18

Dialect 2
Olonets  
Swabian German  

Where They Speak
Olonets  
Germany  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
820,000.00  
26

Dialect 3
Novgorod  
Texas German  

Where They Speak
Novgorod  
Texas  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
6,000.00  
35

Total No. Of Dialects
13  
13
28  
23

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
276.00 million  
6
229.00 million  
8

Speaking Population
2.33 %  
9
1.39 %  
12

Native Speakers
166.00 million  
8
101.00 million  
10

Second Language Speakers
110.00 million  
7
128.00 million  
5

Native Name
Русский  
Deutsch  

Alternative Names
Russki  
Deutsch, Tedesco  

French Name
russe  
allemand  

German Name
Russisch  
Deutsch  

Pronunciation
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]  
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]  

Ethnicity
Russians  
Germans  

History

Origin
1000 AD  
6th Century AD  

Language Family
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Slavic  
Germanic  

Branch
Eastern  
Western  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old East Slavic  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Standard Russian  
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German  

Language Position
7  
7
9  
9

Signed Forms
Signed Russian  
Signed German  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ru  
de  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
rus  
deu  

ISO 639 2/B
rus  
ger  

ISO 639 3
rus  
deu  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
deus  

Glottocode
russ1263  
high1287, uppe1397  

Linguasphere
53-AAA-ea  
52-ACB–dl & -dm  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic  
Fusional, Synthetic  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Russian and German Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Russian and German dialects. Various dialects of Russian and German language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Russian are spoken in different Russian Speaking Countries whereas German Dialects are spoken in different German speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Russian vs German Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Russian dialects include: Doukhobor Russian, Olonets. German dialects include: Swiss German , Swabian German. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Russian and German Speaking population

Russian and German speaking population is one of the factors based on which Russian and German languages can be compared. The total count of Russian and German Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Russian language is 2.33 % whereas the percentage of people speaking German language is 1.39 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Russian and German on Russian vs German where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Russian and German Language Codes

Russian and German language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Russian and German Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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