Countries
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan
  
Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia, Georgia, Republic of Abkhazia
  
National Language
Russia
  
Abkhazia
  
Second Language
Afganistan
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe
  
Europe
  
Minority Language
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Regulated By
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences
  
Not Available
  
Interesting Facts
- In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
- In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  
- Abkhaz is a north-west Caucasian language.
- Abkhaz is spoken in Abkhazia by only 100,000 people, while in Turkey there are 500,000 people speaking Abkhaz.
  
Similar To
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages
  
Adyghe language, Abaza language
  
Derived From
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary
  
Caucasian languages
  
Alphabets in
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Abkhaz-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Cyrillic
  
Cyrillic
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Language Levels
Not Available
  
Hello
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)
  
Бзиа збаша (Bzia zbaşa)
  
Thank You
спасибо(spasibo)
  
Иҭабуп (It̢abup)
  
How Are You?
Как дела? (Kak dela?)
  
Ушҧаҟоу? (Ušṗaꝁou?)
  
Good Night
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)
  
Ашара шәзыбзиарахааит (Ašara šəzybziaraxaait)
  
Good Evening
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)
  
Уа, мшы бзиа (Ua, mšy bzia)
  
Good Afternoon
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')
  
Уа, мшы бзиа (Ua, mšy bzia)
  
Good Morning
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)
  
Уа, Шьыжьы бзиа (Ua, Š’yž’y bzia)
  
Please
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)
  
Not Available
  
Sorry
Извините(Izvinite)
  
Not Available
  
Bye
до свидания(do svidaniya)
  
Абзиараз (Abziaraz)
  
I Love You
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)
  
Not available
  
Excuse Me
извините(izvinite)
  
Not available
  
Dialect 1
Doukhobor Russian
  
Bzyb
  
Where They Speak
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan
  
Abkhazia
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
Dialect 2
Olonets
  
Abzhywa
  
Where They Speak
Olonets
  
Caucasus
  
Dialect 3
Novgorod
  
Sadz
  
Where They Speak
Novgorod
  
Turkey
  
How Many People Speak?
276.00 million
  
6
0.13 million
  
99+
Speaking Population
Not Available
  
Native Speakers
166.00 million
  
8
0.13 million
  
99+
Second Language Speakers
110.00 million
  
7
Not Available
  
Native Name
Русский
  
аҧсуа бызшәа (aṗsua byzš˚a)
  
Alternative Names
Russki
  
Abxazo, Abkhazian
  
French Name
russe
  
abkhaze
  
German Name
Russisch
  
Abchasisch
  
Pronunciation
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]
  
Not Available
  
Ethnicity
Russians
  
Abkhaz people
  
Origin
1000 AD
  
c. 1650
  
Language Family
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family
  
Northwest Caucasian
  
Subgroup
Slavic
  
Not Available
  
Branch
Eastern
  
Not Available
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Old East Slavic
  
No early forms
  
Standard Forms
Standard Russian
  
Abkhaz
  
Language Position
Not Available
  
Signed Forms
Signed Russian
  
Not Available
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
ru
  
ab
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
rus
  
abk
  
ISO 639 2/B
rus
  
abk
  
ISO 639 3
rus
  
abk
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
abks
  
Glottocode
russ1263
  
abkh1244
  
Linguasphere
53-AAA-ea
  
No data Available
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Historical
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
  
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic
  
Agglutinative