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Romanian vs Croatian


Croatian vs Romanian


Countries

Countries
European Union, Moldova, Romania, Serbia, Transnistria, Ukraine   
Austria, Bosnia, Croatia, European Union, Herzegovina, Italy, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia   

Total No. Of Countries
6   
9
9   
7

National Language
Moldova, Romania   
Austria   

Second Language
Kazakhstan, Russia   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe   
Europe   

Minority Language
Hungary, Serbia, Ukraine   
Austria, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Romania   

Regulated By
Academia de Ştiinţe a Moldovei, Institutul de Lingvisticǎ al Academiei Române (Institute for Li   
Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics   

Interesting Facts
  • Romanian language has distinct type of grammar and phonology compared to other Romance languages.
  • The earliest text of Romance language was found in the year 1521.
  
  • In croatian language, everywhere there are words without vowels.
  • Though croatian language was born in 9th century, the first written document in croatian was in 11th century.
  

Similar To
French, Spanish, Catalan, Portuguese and Italian Languages.   
Serbain and Bosnian   

Derived From
Latin   
Church Slavonic   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Romanian.jpg#200   
Croatian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
31   
13
30   
12

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
7   
4
5   
2

How Many Consonants
20   
10
25   
15

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
24 weeks   
6
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
alo   
bok   

Thank You
multumesc   
hvala   

How Are You?
ce mai faci?   
kako si   

Good Night
noapte Buna   
laku noć   

Good Evening
buna Seara   
dobra večer   

Good Afternoon
buna Ziua   
dobar dan   

Good Morning
bună Dimineața   
dobro jutro   

Please
Vă Rog   
molim   

Sorry
scuze   
Oprostite   

Bye
La revedere   
Doviđenja   

I Love You
Te iubesc   
Volim te   

Excuse Me
Scuza-Ma   
Ispričavam se   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Aromanian   
Chakavian   

Where They Speak
Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Republic of Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Turkey   
Croatia   

How Many People Speak
250,000.00   
38
660,000.00   
31

Dialect 2
Megleno-Romanian   
Chakavian   

Where They Speak
Greece, Republic of Macedonia, Romania, Turkey   
Croatia   

How Many People Speak
5,000.00   
99+
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Istro-Romanian   
Shtokavian   

Where They Speak
Croatia   
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Croatia, Hungary, Romania   

How Many People Speak
1,400.00   
37
13,000,000.00   
5

Total No. Of Dialects
10   
10
79   
33

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
28.00 million   
38
89.00 million   
18

Speaking Population
0.37 %   
35
89.00 %   
1

Native Speakers
24.00 million   
33
5.60 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
4.00 million   
30
1.25 million   
36

Native Name
Română   
hrvatski   

Alternative Names
Daco-Rumanian, Moldavian, Rumanian   
Hrvatski   

French Name
roumain; moldave   
croate   

German Name
Rumänisch   
Kroatisch   

Pronunciation
[roˈmɨnə]   
[xř̩ʋaːtskiː]   

Ethnicity
Romanians   
Croats   

History

Origin
1521   
9th century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Proto-Romanian   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Romanian   
Pluricentric Standard Serbo-Croatian   

Language Position
36   
28
23   
19

Signed Forms
Romanian Sign Language   
Croatian Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ro   
hr   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ron   
hrv   

ISO 639 2/B
rum   
hrv   

ISO 639 3
ron   
hrv   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
roma1327   
croa1245   

Linguasphere
51-AAD-c   
part of 53-AAA-g   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Romanian and Croatian Language History

Comparison of Romanian vs Croatian language history gives us differences between origin of Romanian and Croatian language. History of Romanian language states that this language originated in 1521 whereas history of Croatian language states that this language originated in 9th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Romanian and Croatian Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Romanian and Croatian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Romanian and Croatian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Romanian and Croatian language. Romanian word for "Hello" is alo or Croatian word for "Thank You" is hvala. Find more of such common Romanian Greetings and Croatian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Romanian vs Croatian Difficulty

The Romanian vs Croatian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Romanian Alphabets and Croatian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Romanian and Croatian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Romanian and Croatian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Romanian is 24 weeks while to learn Croatian time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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Compare Most Spoken Languages

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