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Punjabi vs Slovak


Slovak vs Punjabi


Countries

Countries
India, Pakistan  
Czech Republic, European Union, Serbia, Slovakia  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
4  
11

National Language
India, Pakistan  
Slovakia, Vojvodina, Serbia  

Second Language
Pakistan  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Europe  

Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America  
Czech Republic, Hungary, Russia, Ukraine  

Regulated By
Not Available  
Ministry of Culture of the Slovak Republic  

Interesting Facts
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  
  • Slovak language was written using Glagolitic Alphabets,in 1843.
  • Until the end of 18th century, Slovak did not exist as written language.
  

Similar To
Hindi Language  
Czech Language  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
Czech-Slovak Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Slovak-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
53  
32
46  
26

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9  
6
15  
12

How Many Consonants
41  
30
38  
27

Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4  
3
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
6 weeks  
3
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)  
Ahoj  

Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)  
Ďakujem vám  

How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)  
Ako sa máte?  

Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)  
Dobrú noc  

Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)  
Dobrý večer  

Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)  
Dobré popoludnie  

Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)  
Dobré ráno  

Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)  
Prosím  

Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)  
Pardón!  

Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)  
Dovidenia  

I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)  
Ľúbim Ťa  

Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)  
Prepáčte!  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Pothohari  
Eastern Slovak  

Where They Speak
Pakistan  
Abov, Saris, Spis, Zemplin  

How Many People Speak
2,500,000.00  
22
Not Available  

Dialect 2
Saraiki  
Central Slovak  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan  
Gemer, Hont, Liptov, Novohrad, Orava, Tekov, Turiec  

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00  
5
Not Available  

Dialect 3
Doabi  
Western Slovak  

Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India  
Kysuce, Nitra, Trencin, Trnava, Zahorie  

Total No. Of Dialects
30  
24
4  
4

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
154.30 million  
12
5.20 million  
99+

Speaking Population
1.44 %  
11
Not Available  

Native Speakers
100.00 million  
11
5.20 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
54.30 million  
12
Not Available  

Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی  
slovenčina  

Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi  
Slovakian, Slovencina  

French Name
pendjabi  
slovaque  

German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache  
Slowakisch  

Pronunciation
Not Availble  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Punjabis  
Slovaks  

History

Origin
1000 AD  
6th Century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Slavic  

Branch
Indic  
Western  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi  
Proto-Slavic  

Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi  
Slovak  

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)  
Not Available  

Scope
Not Available  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
pa  
sk  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pan  
slk  

ISO 639 2/B
pan  
slo  

ISO 639 3
pan  
slk  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
panj1256  
slov1269  

Linguasphere
No data available  
53-AAA-db  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Punjabi and Slovak Language History

Comparison of Punjabi vs Slovak language history gives us differences between origin of Punjabi and Slovak language. History of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Slovak language states that this language originated in 6th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Punjabi and Slovak Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Punjabi and Slovak Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and Slovak greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and Slovak language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or Slovak word for "Thank You" is Ďakujem vám. Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and Slovak Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Punjabi vs Slovak Difficulty

The Punjabi vs Slovak difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and Slovak Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and Slovak are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and Slovak, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn Slovak time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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