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Punjabi vs Portuguese


Portuguese vs Punjabi


Countries

Countries
India, Pakistan   
Angola, Brazil, Cape Verde, East Timor, Equatorial Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Macau, Mozambique, Portugal, São Tomé and Príncipe   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
10   
6

National Language
India, Pakistan   
Portugal   

Second Language
Pakistan   
United States of America   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, South America   

Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America   
Australia, Daman and Diu, France, Germany, Goa, Italy, Japan, United States of America   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Academia Brasileira de Letras (Brazilian Literary Academy), Academia das Ciências de Lisboa, Classe de Letras   

Interesting Facts
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  
  • Portuguese language has absorbed many words from French, Italian, Arabic and also from indigenous South American and African languages.
  • The first written document in Portuguese language was found in the 12th century.
  

Similar To
Hindi Language   
Spanish and Galician Languages   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Latin   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Portuguese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
53   
32
23   
5

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9   
6
9   
6

How Many Consonants
41   
30
19   
9

Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
6 weeks   
3
24 weeks   
6

Greetings

Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)   
Olá   

Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)   
obrigado   

How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)   
Como você está?   

Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)   
boa noite   

Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)   
boa Noite   

Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)   
boa Tarde   

Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)   
bom Dia   

Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)   
Por Favor   

Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)   
pesaroso   

Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)   
tchau   

I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)   
Eu te amo   

Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)   
desculpe me   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Pothohari   
Brazilian Portuguese   

Where They Speak
Pakistan   
Brazil   

How Many People Speak
2,500,000.00   
22
204,000,000.00   
4

Dialect 2
Saraiki   
European Portuguese   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan   
Portugal   

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00   
5
10,000,000.00   
9

Dialect 3
Doabi   
Daman and Diu Portuguese creole   

Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India   
Daman and Diu   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
4,000.00   
36

Total No. Of Dialects
30   
24
26   
22

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
154.30 million   
12
231.00 million   
7

Speaking Population
1.44 %   
11
3.27 %   
7

Native Speakers
100.00 million   
11
216.00 million   
5

Second Language Speakers
54.30 million   
12
15.00 million   
18

Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی   
Português   

Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi   
Português   

French Name
pendjabi   
portugais   

German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache   
Portugiesisch   

Pronunciation
Not Availble   
[puɾtuˈɣeʃ], [poʁtuˈɡes]   

Ethnicity
Punjabis   
Portuguese people or portugueses   

History

Origin
1000 AD   
3rd Century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Romance   

Branch
Indic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi   
Medieval Galician   

Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi   
Portuguese   

Language Position
Not Available   
6   
6

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)   
Signed Portuguese   

Scope
Not Available   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
pa   
pt   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pan   
por   

ISO 639 2/B
pan   
por   

ISO 639 3
pan   
por   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
panj1256   
port1283   

Linguasphere
No data available   
51-AAA-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Punjabi and Portuguese Language History

Comparison of Punjabi vs Portuguese language history gives us differences between origin of Punjabi and Portuguese language. History of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Portuguese language states that this language originated in 3rd Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Punjabi and Portuguese Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Punjabi and Portuguese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and Portuguese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and Portuguese language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or Portuguese word for "Thank You" is obrigado. Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and Portuguese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Punjabi vs Portuguese Difficulty

The Punjabi vs Portuguese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and Portuguese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and Portuguese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and Portuguese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn Portuguese time required is 24 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

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