Countries
India, Pakistan
China, Mongolia
National Language
India, Pakistan
China, Mongolia
Second Language
Pakistan
Not spoken in any of the countries
Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
Not spoken in any of the countries
Regulated By
Not Available
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)
Interesting Facts
- Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
- Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
- Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
- There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
Similar To
Hindi Language
Turkish Language
Derived From
Sanskrit Language
Not Available
Alphabets in
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200
Mongolian-Alphabets.jpg#200
Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Not Available
Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
Сайн уу (Sain uu)
Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)
How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)
Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)
Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)
Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)
Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)
Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
Хэрэв (Kherev)
Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)
Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
Баяртай (Bayartai)
I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)
Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)
Dialect 1
Pothohari
Khalkha Mongolian
Where They Speak
Pakistan
Mongolia
How Many People Speak
Not Available
Dialect 2
Saraiki
Ordos Mongolian
Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
Mongolia
Dialect 3
Doabi
Khorchin Mongolian
Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India
Mongolia
Speaking Population
Not Available
Second Language Speakers
Not Available
Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)
Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
Not Available
French Name
pendjabi
mongol
German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache
Mongolisch
Pronunciation
Not Availble
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/
Ethnicity
Punjabis
Not Available
Language Family
Indo-European Family
Mongolic family
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Mongolian
Branch
Indic
Not Available
Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian
Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian
Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)
Mongolian Sign Language
Scope
Not Available
Macrolanguage
ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
Glottocode
panj1256
mong1331
Linguasphere
No data available
part of 44-BAA-b
Language Type
Not Available
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
Not Available
Punjabi and Mongolian Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and Mongolian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and Mongolian language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or Mongolian word for "Thank You" is та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa). Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and Mongolian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Punjabi vs Mongolian Difficulty
The Punjabi vs Mongolian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and Mongolian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and Mongolian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and Mongolian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn Mongolian time required is 44 weeks.