Countries
India, Pakistan
East Java, Island of Madura, North Java, Sapudi Islands, Singapore
National Language
India, Pakistan
Indonesia, Island of Madura
Second Language
Pakistan
Not spoken in any of the countries
Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
Not spoken in any of the countries
Regulated By
Not Available
Not Available
Interesting Facts
- Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
- Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
- There is unique pronunciation system in the Madurese language.
- Madurese was first written using Javanese Alphabets.
Similar To
Hindi Language
Malay and Javanese Languages
Derived From
Sanskrit Language
Not Available
Alphabets in
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200
Madurese-Alphabets.jpg#200
Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
Latin
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Not Available
Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
Halo
Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
matur nuwun
How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
piye kabare?
Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
wengi sing apik
Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Sugeng sọnten
Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
Sugeng siang
Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Sugeng énjing
Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
Not Available
Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
Nyuwun pangapunten
Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
Not Available
I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
Kula tresna panjengan
Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
Nuwun séwu
Dialect 1
Pothohari
Kangean
Where They Speak
Pakistan
Indonesia
Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
Indonesia
How Many People Speak
Not Available
Dialect 3
Doabi
Bangkalan
Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India
Indonesia
Second Language Speakers
Not Available
Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
Madurese
Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
Basa Mathura, Madhura, Madura
French Name
pendjabi
madourais
German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache
Maduresisch
Pronunciation
Not Availble
Not Available
Ethnicity
Punjabis
Madurese
Origin
1000 AD
Not Available
Language Family
Indo-European Family
Austronesian Family
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Indonesian
Branch
Indic
Not Available
Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
No early forms
Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi
Madurese
Language Position
Not Available
Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)
Not Available
Scope
Not Available
Individual
ISO 639 1
pa
No data Available
ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
Glottocode
panj1256
madu1247
Linguasphere
No data available
No data available
Language Type
Not Available
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Not Available
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
Not Available
Punjabi and Madurese Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and Madurese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and Madurese language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or Madurese word for "Thank You" is matur nuwun. Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and Madurese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Punjabi vs Madurese Difficulty
The Punjabi vs Madurese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and Madurese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and Madurese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and Madurese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn Madurese time required is 44 weeks.