Countries
India, Pakistan
Indonesia
National Language
India, Pakistan
Indonesia
Second Language
Pakistan
East Timor, Indonesia
Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands
Regulated By
Not Available
Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa
Interesting Facts
- Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
- Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
- The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
- In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.
Similar To
Hindi Language
Malay language
Derived From
Sanskrit Language
Malay and Dutch Languages
Alphabets in
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200
Indonesian-Alphabets.jpg#200
Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
Latin
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Not Available
Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
Halo
Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
Terima kasih
How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
Apa kabar?
Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
Selamat Malam
Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Malam yang baik
Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
Selamat Sore
Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Selamat Pagi
Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
mohon Untuk
Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
maaf
Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
Selamat tinggal
I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
Aku cinta kamu
Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
Permisi
Dialect 1
Pothohari
Sundanese
Where They Speak
Pakistan
Indonesia
Dialect 2
Saraiki
Balinese
Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida
Dialect 3
Doabi
Minangkabau
Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India
Indonesia, Malaysia
How Many People Speak
Not Available
Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
Bahasa Melayu
Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
Bahasa Indonesia
French Name
pendjabi
indonésien
German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache
Bahasa Indonesia
Pronunciation
Not Availble
Not Available
Ethnicity
Punjabis
Indonesians
Origin
1000 AD
7th Century
Language Family
Indo-European Family
Austronesian Family
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Indonesian
Branch
Indic
Not Available
Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
Old Malay
Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi
Indonesian
Language Position
Not Available
Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)
Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")
Scope
Not Available
Individual
ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
Glottocode
panj1256
indo1316
Linguasphere
No data available
No data available
Language Type
Not Available
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
Agglutinative
Punjabi and Indonesian Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and Indonesian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and Indonesian language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or Indonesian word for "Thank You" is Terima kasih. Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and Indonesian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Punjabi vs Indonesian Difficulty
The Punjabi vs Indonesian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and Indonesian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and Indonesian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and Indonesian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn Indonesian time required is 36 weeks.