Home
Languagevs


Punjabi vs Esperanto


Esperanto vs Punjabi


Countries

Countries
India, Pakistan   
East Asia, European Union, South America   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
3   
12

National Language
India, Pakistan   
East Asia, European Union   

Second Language
Pakistan   
Central Europe, East Asia, Eastern Europe, South America   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia, Europe, South America   

Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Akademio de Esperanto   

Interesting Facts
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  
  • The most widely spoken constructed language in the world is Esperanto.
  • Esperanto is an artificial international language.
  

Similar To
Hindi Language   
Not Available   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Esperanto-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
53   
32
32   
14

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9   
6
5   
2

How Many Consonants
41   
30
27   
17

Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
2   
1

Time Taken to Learn
6 weeks   
3
6 weeks   
3

Greetings

Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)   
Halo   

Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)   
Dankon   

How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)   
Kiel vi sanas?   

Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)   
Bonan nokton   

Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)   
Bonan vesperon   

Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)   
Bonan posttagmezon   

Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)   
Bonan matenon   

Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)   
Mi petas   

Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)   
Mi bedaŭras!   

Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)   
Ĝis poste   

I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)   
Mi amas vin   

Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)   
Pardonu!   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Pothohari   
Not present   

Where They Speak
Pakistan   
Not present   

How Many People Speak
2,500,000.00   
22
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Saraiki   
Not present   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan   
Not present   

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00   
5
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Doabi   
Not present   

Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India   
Not present   

Total No. Of Dialects
30   
24
0   

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
154.30 million   
12
2.20 million   
99+

Speaking Population
1.44 %   
11
Not Available   

Native Speakers
100.00 million   
11
0.20 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
54.30 million   
12
2.00 million   
34

Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی   
Esperanto   

Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi   
Eo, La Lingvo Internacia   

French Name
pendjabi   
espéranto   

German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache   
Esperanto   

Pronunciation
Not Availble   
[espeˈranto]   

Ethnicity
Punjabis   
Not Available   

History

Origin
1000 AD   
1887   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Not Available   

Branch
Indic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi   
Proto-Esperanto   

Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi   
Esperanto   

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)   
Signuno   

Scope
Not Available   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
pa   
eo   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pan   
epo   

ISO 639 2/B
pan   
epo   

ISO 639 3
pan   
epo   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
panj1256   
espe1235   

Linguasphere
No data available   
51-AAB-da   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available   
Constructed   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Agglutinative   

Countries >>
<< All

Punjabi and Esperanto Language History

Comparison of Punjabi vs Esperanto language history gives us differences between origin of Punjabi and Esperanto language. History of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Esperanto language states that this language originated in 1887. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Punjabi and Esperanto Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Punjabi and Esperanto Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and Esperanto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and Esperanto language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or Esperanto word for "Thank You" is Dankon. Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and Esperanto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Punjabi vs Esperanto Difficulty

The Punjabi vs Esperanto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and Esperanto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and Esperanto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and Esperanto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn Esperanto time required is 6 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

» More Most Spoken Languages

Compare Most Spoken Languages

» More Compare Most Spoken Languages