Countries
India, Pakistan
  
Barbados, Belize, Botswana, Cameroon, Canada, Dominica, Fiji, Ghana, India, Ireland, Jamaica, Kenya, Malta, Mauritius, Micronesia, Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Samoa, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Somaliland, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Trinidad and Tobago, Uganda, United Kingdom, Zambia, Zimbabwe
  
National Language
India, Pakistan
  
Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Cayman Islands, Gibraltar, Grenada, Guam, Guyana, Jersey, Montserrat, Nauru, Singapore, Trinidad and Tobago, United Kingdom, United States of America
  
Second Language
Pakistan
  
India, Nigeria, Pakistan, Singapore
  
Speaking Continents
Asia
  
Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, Oceania, South America
  
Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
  
South Africa
  
Regulated By
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Interesting Facts
- Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
- Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  
- Most of the English words begin with the letter S than any other letter.
- English is third most commonly spoken language in the world.
  
Similar To
Hindi Language
  
Not Available
  
Derived From
Sanskrit Language
  
Latin
  
Alphabets in
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
English-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
  
Latin
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
  
Hello
  
Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
  
Thank you
  
How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
  
How are you?
  
Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
  
Good Night
  
Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
  
Good Evening
  
Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
  
Good Afternoon
  
Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
  
Good Morning
  
Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
  
Please
  
Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
  
Sorry
  
Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
  
Bye
  
I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
  
I love you
  
Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
  
Excuse Me
  
Dialect 1
Pothohari
  
American English
  
Where They Speak
Pakistan
  
United States of America
  
How Many People Speak
2,500,000.00
  
22
225,000,000.00
  
3
Dialect 2
Saraiki
  
Hiberno-English
  
Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
  
Republic of Ireland, United Kingdom
  
How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00
  
5
4,500,000.00
  
15
Dialect 3
Doabi
  
Welsh English
  
Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India
  
United Kingdom
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
2,500,000.00
  
14
How Many People Speak?
154.30 million
  
12
1,200.00 million
  
1
Native Speakers
100.00 million
  
11
400.00 million
  
3
Second Language Speakers
54.30 million
  
12
400.00 million
  
1
Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
  
English
  
Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
  
Not Available
  
French Name
pendjabi
  
anglais
  
German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache
  
Englisch
  
Pronunciation
Not Availble
  
/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/
  
Ethnicity
Punjabis
  
Not Available
  
Origin
1000 AD
  
5th Century AD
  
Language Family
Indo-European Family
  
Indo-European Family
  
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
  
Not Available
  
Branch
Indic
  
Not Available
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
  
Old English, Middle English, Early Modern English and English
  
Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi
  
Standard English
  
Language Position
Not Available
  
Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)
  
Signed English
  
Scope
Not Available
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
pa
  
en
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
pan
  
eng
  
ISO 639 2/B
pan
  
eng
  
ISO 639 3
pan
  
eng
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
engs
  
Glottocode
panj1256
  
stan1293
  
Linguasphere
No data available
  
52-ABA
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Not Available
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Subject-Verb-Object
  
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
  
Analytic, Fusional, Isolating, Synthetic