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Punjabi vs Dutch


Dutch vs Punjabi


Countries

Countries
India, Pakistan   
Aruba, Belgium, Curacao, Netherlands, Sint Maarten, Suriname   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
6   
9

National Language
India, Pakistan   
Aruba, Belgium, Curacao, Netherlands, Sint Maarten, Suriname   

Second Language
Pakistan   
South Africa   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia, Europe, North America, South America   

Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America   
France, Germany, Indonesia   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Nederlandse Taalunie (Dutch Language Union)   

Interesting Facts
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  
  • Dutch language consist of extremely long words. The longest dutch word in the dictionary is 53 letters long.
  • There exists 75% borrowed words in Dutch language, and a lot of those are French, English and Hebrew.
  

Similar To
Hindi Language   
German and English Languages   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Dutch-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
53   
32
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9   
6
6   
3

How Many Consonants
41   
30
21   
11

Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
6 weeks   
3
24 weeks   
6

Greetings

Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)   
Hallo   

Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)   
dankjewel   

How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)   
hoe gaat het met je?   

Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)   
goede Nacht   

Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)   
goedenavond   

Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)   
goedemiddag   

Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)   
goedemorgen   

Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)   
alsjeblieft   

Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)   
sorry   

Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)   
vaarwel   

I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)   
Ik hou van jou   

Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)   
pardon   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Pothohari   
Gronings   

Where They Speak
Pakistan   
Netherlands   

How Many People Speak
2,500,000.00   
22
590,000.00   
32

Dialect 2
Saraiki   
Low Saxon   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan   
Denmark, Germany, Netherlands   

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00   
5
4,000,000.00   
16

Dialect 3
Doabi   
Limburgian   

Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India   
Belgium, Netherlands   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
1,300,000.00   
18

Total No. Of Dialects
30   
24
7   
7

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
154.30 million   
12
28.00 million   
38

Speaking Population
1.44 %   
11
0.32 %   
38

Native Speakers
100.00 million   
11
22.00 million   
35

Second Language Speakers
54.30 million   
12
6.00 million   
25

Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی   
Nederlands   

Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi   
Hollands, Nederlands   

French Name
pendjabi   
néerlandais; flamand   

German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache   
Niederländisch   

Pronunciation
Not Availble   
[ˈneːdərlɑnts]   

Ethnicity
Punjabis   
Dutch people   

History

Origin
1000 AD   
AD 450-500   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Germanic   

Branch
Indic   
Western   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi   
Old Dutch, Middle Dutch and Dutch   

Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi   
Standard Dutch   

Language Position
Not Available   
48   
35

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)   
Signed Dutch (Nederlands met Gebaren)   

Scope
Not Available   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
pa   
nl   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pan   
nld   

ISO 639 2/B
pan   
dut   

ISO 639 3
pan   
nld   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
panj1256   
mode1257   

Linguasphere
No data available   
52-ACB-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available   
Historical   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Punjabi and Dutch Language History

Comparison of Punjabi vs Dutch language history gives us differences between origin of Punjabi and Dutch language. History of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Dutch language states that this language originated in AD 450-500. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Punjabi and Dutch Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Punjabi and Dutch Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and Dutch greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and Dutch language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or Dutch word for "Thank You" is dankjewel. Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and Dutch Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Punjabi vs Dutch Difficulty

The Punjabi vs Dutch difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and Dutch Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and Dutch are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and Dutch, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn Dutch time required is 24 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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