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Punjabi vs Czech


Czech vs Punjabi


Countries

Countries
India, Pakistan  
Czech Republic, European Union  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
2  
13

National Language
India, Pakistan  
Czech Republic  

Second Language
Pakistan  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Europe  

Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America  
Austria, Croatia, Germany, Slovakia  

Regulated By
Not Available  
Institute of the Czech Language  

Interesting Facts
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  
  • The Czech language was known as Bohemian as early at 19th century.
  • In czech language, there are many words that do not contain vowels.
  

Similar To
Hindi Language  
Polish, Slovak and Sorbian  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Czech-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
53  
32
42  
22

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9  
6
32  
21

How Many Consonants
41  
30
32  
22

Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4  
3
5  
4

Time Taken to Learn
6 weeks  
3
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)  
ahoj  

Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)  
děkuji  

How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)  
Jak se máš?  

Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)  
dobrou noc  

Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)  
dobrý večer  

Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)  
dobré odpoledne  

Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)  
dobré ráno  

Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)  
prosím  

Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)  
litovat  

Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)  
sbohem  

I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)  
Miluji tě  

Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)  
promiňte  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Pothohari  
Chod  

Where They Speak
Pakistan  
Chodsko, Bohemia  

How Many People Speak
2,500,000.00  
22
Not Available  

Dialect 2
Saraiki  
Lach  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan  
Czech Silesia, Hlucin, Northeast Moravia  

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00  
5
Not Available  

Dialect 3
Doabi  
Moravian  

Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India  
Czech Republic, Czech Silesia, Moravia, Slovakia  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
108,000.00  
27

Total No. Of Dialects
30  
24
13  
13

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
154.30 million  
12
11.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
1.44 %  
11
0.15 %  
99+

Native Speakers
100.00 million  
11
11.00 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
54.30 million  
12
Not Available  

Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی  
čeština / český jazyk  

Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi  
Bohemian, Cestina  

French Name
pendjabi  
tchèque  

German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache  
Tschechisch  

Pronunciation
Not Availble  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Punjabis  
Czechs  

History

Origin
1000 AD  
9th Century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Slavic  

Branch
Indic  
Western  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi  
Proto-Czech, Old Czech  

Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi  
Standard Czech  

Language Position
Not Available  
73  
99+

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)  
Czech Sign Language  

Scope
Not Available  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
pa  
cs  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pan  
ces  

ISO 639 2/B
pan  
cze  

ISO 639 3
pan  
ces  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
panj1256  
czec1258  

Linguasphere
No data available  
53-AAA-da  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Not Available  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
Fusional, Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Punjabi and Czech Language History

Comparison of Punjabi vs Czech language history gives us differences between origin of Punjabi and Czech language. History of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Czech language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Punjabi and Czech Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Punjabi and Czech Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and Czech greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and Czech language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or Czech word for "Thank You" is děkuji. Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and Czech Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Punjabi vs Czech Difficulty

The Punjabi vs Czech difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and Czech Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and Czech are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and Czech, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn Czech time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

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