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Punjabi vs Bengali


Bengali vs Punjabi


Countries

Countries
India, Pakistan   
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
4   
11

National Language
India, Pakistan   
Bangladesh, India   

Second Language
Pakistan   
India   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America   
Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi   

Interesting Facts
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  
  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.
  

Similar To
Hindi Language   
Assamese and Oriya   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Bengali-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
53   
32
51   
30

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9   
6
11   
8

How Many Consonants
41   
30
40   
29

Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi   
Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
2   
1

Time Taken to Learn
6 weeks   
3
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)   
হ্যালো (Hyālō)   

Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)   
ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)   

How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)   
কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)   

Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)   
শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)   

Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)   
শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)   

Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)   
ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)   

Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)   
সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)   

Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)   
অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)   

Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)   
দুঃখিত (dukkhito)   

Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)   
বিদায় (Bidāẏa)   

I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)   
আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)   

Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)   
মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Pothohari   
Chakma   

Where They Speak
Pakistan   
Bangladesh, Burma, India   

How Many People Speak
2,500,000.00   
22
330,000.00   
36

Dialect 2
Saraiki   
Hajong   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan   
Bangladesh, India   

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00   
5
71,000.00   
36

Dialect 3
Doabi   
Rarhi   

Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India   
India   

Total No. Of Dialects
30   
24
25   
21

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
154.30 million   
12
215.00 million   
9

Speaking Population
1.44 %   
11
3.11 %   
8

Native Speakers
100.00 million   
11
196.00 million   
7

Second Language Speakers
54.30 million   
12
19.00 million   
16

Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی   
বাংলা (baɛṅlā)   

Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi   
Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa   

French Name
pendjabi   
bengali   

German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache   
Bengali   

Pronunciation
Not Availble   
Not available   

Ethnicity
Punjabis   
Bengalis (Bengali people)   

History

Origin
1000 AD   
1000–1200 CE   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Indic   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi   
Abahatta, Old Bengali   

Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi   
Bengali   

Language Position
Not Available   
4   
4

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)   
Not Available   

Scope
Not Available   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
pa   
bn   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pan   
ben   

ISO 639 2/B
pan   
ben   

ISO 639 3
pan   
ben   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
panj1256   
beng1280   

Linguasphere
No data available   
59-AAF-u   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Punjabi and Bengali Language History

Comparison of Punjabi vs Bengali language history gives us differences between origin of Punjabi and Bengali language. History of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Bengali language states that this language originated in 1000–1200 CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Punjabi and Bengali Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Punjabi and Bengali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and Bengali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and Bengali language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or Bengali word for "Thank You" is ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad). Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and Bengali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Punjabi vs Bengali Difficulty

The Punjabi vs Bengali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and Bengali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and Bengali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and Bengali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn Bengali time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

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