Countries
India, Pakistan
  
European Union, Poland
  
National Language
India, Pakistan
  
Poland
  
Second Language
Pakistan
  
Belarus, Czech Republic, England, Lithuania, Slovakia, Ukraine
  
Speaking Continents
Asia
  
Europe
  
Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
  
Belarus, Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia, Ukraine
  
Regulated By
Not Available
  
Polish Language Council (Rada Języka Polskiego)
  
Interesting Facts
- Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
- Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  
- Polish Language has many loanwords from Russian, Czech, French, Italian, Hebrew and German Languages.
- The earliest writings found in polish language was list of persons and place names, is dated to 1136.
  
Similar To
Hindi Language
  
Czech, Slovak, Serbian Languages
  
Derived From
Sanskrit Language
  
Not Available
  
Alphabets in
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Polish-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
  
Latin
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
  
cześć
  
Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
  
dziękuję
  
How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
  
Jak się masz?
  
Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
  
dobranoc
  
Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
  
dobry wieczór
  
Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
  
dzień dobry
  
Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
  
Dzień dobry
  
Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
  
proszę
  
Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
  
Przepraszam
  
Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
  
do widzenia
  
I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
  
kocham Cię
  
Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
  
przepraszam
  
Dialect 1
Pothohari
  
Kashubian
  
Where They Speak
Pakistan
  
Poland
  
How Many People Speak
2,500,000.00
  
22
108,000.00
  
99+
Dialect 2
Saraiki
  
Masovian
  
Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
  
Poland
  
How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00
  
5
Not Available
  
Dialect 3
Doabi
  
Silesian
  
Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India
  
Czech Republic, Poland
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
How Many People Speak?
154.30 million
  
12
40.00 million
  
31
Native Speakers
100.00 million
  
11
40.00 million
  
24
Second Language Speakers
54.30 million
  
12
Not Available
  
Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
  
Polski
  
Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
  
Polnisch, Polski
  
French Name
pendjabi
  
polonais
  
German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache
  
Polnisch
  
Pronunciation
Not Availble
  
[ˈpɔlski]
  
Ethnicity
Punjabis
  
Poles
  
Origin
1000 AD
  
1270
  
Language Family
Indo-European Family
  
Indo-European Family
  
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
  
Slavic
  
Branch
Indic
  
Western
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
  
Old Polish and Middle Polish
  
Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi
  
Polish
  
Language Position
Not Available
  
Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)
  
System Językowo-Migowy (SJM) (Signed Polish)
  
Scope
Not Available
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
pa
  
pl
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
pan
  
pol
  
ISO 639 2/B
pan
  
pol
  
ISO 639 3
pan
  
pol
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
pols
  
Glottocode
panj1256
  
poli1260
  
Linguasphere
No data available
  
53-AAA-cc
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Not Available
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Subject-Verb-Object
  
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
  
Fusional, Synthetic