Countries
India, Pakistan
Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Goa, India, Maharashtra
National Language
India, Pakistan
India
Second Language
Pakistan
Andra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Telangana
Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
Israel, Mauritius
Regulated By
Not Available
Maharashtra Sahitya Parishad
Interesting Facts
- Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
- Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
- Marathi ranks 4th in India based on the number of native speakers.
- Marathi language has borrowed plenty of loanwords from Urdu, Persian, Arabic and Sanskrit.
Similar To
Hindi Language
Konkani Language
Derived From
Sanskrit Language
Sanskrit Language
Alphabets in
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200
Marathi-Alphabet.jpg#200
Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
Devanagari
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
हॅलो (Hĕlō)
Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)
How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
तू कसा आहेस? (Tū kasā āhēsa?)
Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
शुभ रात्री (Śubha rātrī)
Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
चांगले संध्याकाळी (Cāṅgalē sandhyākāḷī)
Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
शुभ दुपार (Śubha dupāra)
Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
शुभ प्रभात (Śubha prabhāta)
Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
कृपया (Kr̥payā)
Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
क्षमस्व (Kṣamasva)
Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
बाय (Bāya)
I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
मी तुझ्यावर प्रेम करतो (Mī tujhyāvara prēma karatō)
Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
मला माफ करा (Malā māpha karā)
Dialect 1
Pothohari
Maharashtrian Konkani
Where They Speak
Pakistan
Kokan
Dialect 2
Saraiki
Varhadi
Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
Vidarbha
Dialect 3
Doabi
Khandeshi
Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India
Khandesh
How Many People Speak
Not Available
Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
मराठी (marāṭhī)
Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
Maharashtra, Maharathi, Malhatee, Marthi, Muruthu
French Name
pendjabi
marathe
German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache
Marathi
Pronunciation
Not Availble
[məˈɾaʈʰi]
Ethnicity
Punjabis
Marathi people
Origin
1000 AD
10th century
Language Family
Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Indo-Iranian
Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
Maharashtri Prakrit
Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi
Marathi
Language Position
Not Available
Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)
Indian Signing System (ISS)
Scope
Not Available
Individual
ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
Glottocode
panj1256
mara1378
Linguasphere
No data available
omr
Language Type
Not Available
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
Not Available
All Punjabi and Marathi Dialects
Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Punjabi and Marathi dialects. Various dialects of Punjabi and Marathi language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Punjabi are spoken in different Punjabi Speaking Countries whereas Marathi Dialects are spoken in different Marathi speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Punjabi vs Marathi Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Punjabi dialects include: Pothohari, Saraiki. Marathi dialects include: Maharashtrian Konkani , Varhadi. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.
Punjabi and Marathi Speaking population
Punjabi and Marathi speaking population is one of the factors based on which Punjabi and Marathi languages can be compared. The total count of Punjabi and Marathi Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Punjabi language is 1.44 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Marathi language is 1.10 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Punjabi and Marathi on Punjabi vs Marathi where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.
Punjabi and Marathi Language Codes
Punjabi and Marathi language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Punjabi and Marathi Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.