Countries
India, Pakistan
  
China, Laos, Thailand, United States of America, Vietnam
  
National Language
India, Pakistan
  
China, Gambia, Laos, Thailand, United States of America, Vietnam
  
Second Language
Pakistan
  
Not spoken in any of the countries, Republic of Brazil
  
Speaking Continents
Asia
  
Asia
  
Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Regulated By
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Interesting Facts
- Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
- Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  
- Hmong language may not be so popular at first sight, but it has rich history and various dialects are spoken by millions of people.
- Hmong language came from western part of China.
  
Similar To
Hindi Language
  
Not Available
  
Derived From
Sanskrit Language
  
Not Available
  
Alphabets in
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Hmong-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
  
Latin
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
  
Nyob zoo (Nyaw zhong)
  
Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
  
Ua tsaug (Oua jow)
  
How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
  
Koj nyob li cas (Gaw nyaw lee cha)
  
Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
  
zoo hmo
  
Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
  
zoo yav tsaus ntuj
  
Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
  
zoo tav su
  
Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
  
zoo thaum sawv ntxov
  
Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
  
thov
  
Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
  
Thov txim (Thaw zhee)
  
Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
  
Not Available
  
I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
  
Kuv hlub koj
  
Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
  
zam txim rau kuv
  
Dialect 1
Pothohari
  
Hmong Njua
  
Where They Speak
Pakistan
  
Laos
  
How Many People Speak
2,500,000.00
  
22
Dialect 2
Saraiki
  
Hmong Daw
  
Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
  
China
  
How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00
  
5
1,600,000.00
  
21
Dialect 3
Doabi
  
Hmong Do
  
Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India
  
Vietnam
  
How Many People Speak?
154.30 million
  
12
4.00 million
  
99+
Native Speakers
100.00 million
  
11
3.70 million
  
99+
Second Language Speakers
54.30 million
  
12
Not Available
  
Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
  
Hmong
  
Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
  
Mong
  
French Name
pendjabi
  
hmong
  
German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache
  
Miao-Sprachen
  
Pronunciation
Not Availble
  
Not Available
  
Ethnicity
Punjabis
  
Hmong people
  
Origin
1000 AD
  
19
  
Language Family
Indo-European Family
  
Hmong–Mien Family
  
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
  
Not Available
  
Branch
Indic
  
Not Available
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
  
No early forms
  
Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi
  
Hmong
  
Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)
  
Not Available
  
Scope
Not Available
  
Macrolanguage
  
ISO 639 1
pa
  
No data available
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
pan
  
Not Available
  
ISO 639 2/B
pan
  
Not Available
  
ISO 639 3
pan
  
hmv
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
panj1256
  
firs1234
  
Linguasphere
No data available
  
No data available
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Not Available
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Not Available
  
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
  
Not Available