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Punjabi and Gujarati


Gujarati and Punjabi


Countries

Countries
India, Pakistan   
India   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
1   
14

National Language
India, Pakistan   
India   

Second Language
Pakistan   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America   
Great Britain, Kenya, Malawi, Oman, Pakistan, Tanzania, Uganda, United States of America, Zambia   

Regulated By
Not Available   
NA   

Interesting Facts
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  
  • Gujarati was the first language of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi("Father of the Nation of India") and Vallabhbhai Patel ("Iron Man of India").
  • Most of the words in Gujarati language are adopted from Sanskrit.
  

Similar To
Hindi Language   
Bengali Language   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Gujarati-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
53   
32
47   
27

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9   
6
8   
5

How Many Consonants
41   
30
31   
21

Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi   
Devanagari   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
Not Available   

Time Taken to Learn
6 weeks   
3
18 weeks   
4

Greetings

Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)   
નમસ્તે (namaste)   

Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)   
ધન્યવાદ (dhanvaad)   

How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)   
કેમ છો (kem cho?)   

Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)   
શુભ રાત્રે (shub rātrē)   

Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)   
સાંજે સારી (sān̄jē sārī)   

Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)   
સારા બપોરે (sārā bapōrē)   

Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)   
સુ પ્રભાત (su prabhat)   

Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)   
કૃપા કરીને(Kr̥pā karīnē)   

Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)   
મન્ને મફ કરો (manne maaf karo)   

Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)   
બાય (Bāya)   

I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)   
હું તને પ્રેમ કરુ છું (hūṃ tane prem karū chūṃ)   

Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)   
માફ કરશો (Māpha karaśō)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Pothohari   
Kathiyawadi   

Where They Speak
Pakistan   
India, Mauritius, Oman, Pakistan, Singapore, South Africa, Tanzania, United Kingdom, United States of America   

How Many People Speak
2,500,000.00   
22
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Saraiki   
Kharwa   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan   
India, Mauritius, Pakistan, Singapore, United Kingdom, United States of America   

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00   
5
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Doabi   
Not Available   

Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India   
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
30   
24
8   
8

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
154.30 million   
12
60.00 million   
27

Speaking Population
1.44 %   
11
0.74 %   
24

Native Speakers
100.00 million   
11
50.00 million   
22

Second Language Speakers
54.30 million   
12
Not Available   

Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی   
ગુજરાતી (gujarātī)   

Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi   
Gujerathi, Gujerati, Gujrathi   

French Name
pendjabi   
goudjrati   

German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache   
Gujarati-Sprache   

Pronunciation
Not Availble   
[ɡudʒəˈɾɑːt̪i]   

Ethnicity
Punjabis   
Gujaratis   

History

Origin
1000 AD   
15   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Indic   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi   
Old Gujarati   

Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi   
Modern Gujarati   

Language Position
Not Available   
23   
19

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)   
Not Available   

Scope
Not Available   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
pa   
gu   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pan   
guj   

ISO 639 2/B
pan   
guj   

ISO 639 3
pan   
guj   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
panj1256   
guja1252   

Linguasphere
No data available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Not Available   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Punjabi and Gujarati Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Punjabi and Gujarati dialects. Various dialects of Punjabi and Gujarati language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Punjabi are spoken in different Punjabi Speaking Countries whereas Gujarati Dialects are spoken in different Gujarati speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Punjabi vs Gujarati Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Punjabi dialects include: Pothohari, Saraiki. Gujarati dialects include: Kathiyawadi , Kharwa. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Punjabi and Gujarati Speaking population

Punjabi and Gujarati speaking population is one of the factors based on which Punjabi and Gujarati languages can be compared. The total count of Punjabi and Gujarati Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Punjabi language is 1.44 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Gujarati language is 0.74 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Punjabi and Gujarati on Punjabi vs Gujarati where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Punjabi and Gujarati Language Codes

Punjabi and Gujarati language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Punjabi and Gujarati Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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