Countries
India, Pakistan
  
Bhutan
  
National Language
India, Pakistan
  
Bhutan
  
Second Language
Pakistan
  
India
  
Speaking Continents
Asia
  
Asia
  
Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
  
India
  
Regulated By
Not Available
  
Dzongkha Development Commission
  
Interesting Facts
- Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
- Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  
- Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.
  
Similar To
Hindi Language
  
Sikkimese Language
  
Derived From
Sanskrit Language
  
Tibetan Language
  
Alphabets in
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Dzongkha-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
  
Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Not Available
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Language Levels
Not Available
  
Time Taken to Learn
Not Available
  
Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
  
Kuzoozangpo La
  
Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
  
Kaadinchhey La
  
How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
  
Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?
  
Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
  
lek shom ay zim
  
Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
  
Not Available
  
Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
  
Not Available
  
Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
  
Not Available
  
Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
  
Not Available
  
Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
  
Tsip maza
  
Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
  
Log Jay Gay
  
I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
  
Nga cheu lu ga
  
Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
  
Tsip maza
  
Dialect 1
Pothohari
  
Laya
  
Where They Speak
Pakistan
  
Bhutan
  
How Many People Speak
2,500,000.00
  
22
Dialect 2
Saraiki
  
Lunana
  
Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
  
Bhutan
  
How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00
  
5
Dialect 3
Doabi
  
Adap
  
Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India
  
Bhutan
  
Total No. Of Dialects
Not Available
  
How Many People Speak?
154.30 million
  
12
0.64 million
  
99+
Speaking Population
Not Available
  
Native Speakers
100.00 million
  
11
0.17 million
  
99+
Second Language Speakers
54.30 million
  
12
0.47 million
  
37
Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
  
རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)
  
Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
  
Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar
  
French Name
pendjabi
  
dzongkha
  
German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache
  
Dzongkha
  
Pronunciation
Not Availble
  
Not available
  
Ethnicity
Punjabis
  
Ngalop people
  
Origin
1000 AD
  
17th Century
  
Language Family
Indo-European Family
  
Sino-Tibetan Family
  
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
  
Not Available
  
Branch
Indic
  
Tibeto-Burman
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
  
No early forms
  
Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi
  
Dzongkha
  
Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)
  
Not Available
  
Scope
Not Available
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
pa
  
dz
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
pan
  
dzo
  
ISO 639 2/B
pan
  
dzo
  
ISO 639 3
pan
  
dzo
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
panj1256
  
nucl1307
  
Linguasphere
No data available
  
No data Available
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Not Available
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Not Available
  
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
  
Not Available