Countries
India, Pakistan
  
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone
  
National Language
India, Pakistan
  
Bangladesh, India
  
Second Language
Pakistan
  
India
  
Speaking Continents
Asia
  
Asia
  
Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
  
Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America
  
Regulated By
Not Available
  
Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi
  
Interesting Facts
- Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
- Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  
- Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
- 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.
  
Similar To
Hindi Language
  
Assamese and Oriya
  
Derived From
Sanskrit Language
  
Sanskrit Language
  
Alphabets in
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Bengali-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
  
Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
  
হ্যালো (Hyālō)
  
Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
  
ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)
  
How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
  
কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)
  
Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
  
শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)
  
Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
  
শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)
  
Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
  
ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)
  
Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
  
সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)
  
Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
  
অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)
  
Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
  
দুঃখিত (dukkhito)
  
Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
  
বিদায় (Bidāẏa)
  
I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
  
আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)
  
Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
  
মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)
  
Dialect 1
Pothohari
  
Chakma
  
Where They Speak
Pakistan
  
Bangladesh, Burma, India
  
How Many People Speak
2,500,000.00
  
22
Dialect 2
Saraiki
  
Hajong
  
Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
  
Bangladesh, India
  
How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00
  
5
Dialect 3
Doabi
  
Rarhi
  
Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India
  
India
  
How Many People Speak?
154.30 million
  
12
215.00 million
  
9
Native Speakers
100.00 million
  
11
196.00 million
  
7
Second Language Speakers
54.30 million
  
12
19.00 million
  
16
Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
  
বাংলা (baɛṅlā)
  
Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
  
Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa
  
French Name
pendjabi
  
bengali
  
German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache
  
Bengali
  
Pronunciation
Not Availble
  
Not available
  
Ethnicity
Punjabis
  
Bengalis (Bengali people)
  
Origin
1000 AD
  
1000–1200 CE
  
Language Family
Indo-European Family
  
Indo-European Family
  
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
  
Indo-Iranian
  
Branch
Indic
  
Indic
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
  
Abahatta, Old Bengali
  
Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi
  
Bengali
  
Language Position
Not Available
  
Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)
  
Not Available
  
Scope
Not Available
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
pa
  
bn
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
pan
  
ben
  
ISO 639 2/B
pan
  
ben
  
ISO 639 3
pan
  
ben
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
panj1256
  
beng1280
  
Linguasphere
No data available
  
59-AAF-u
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Not Available
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Not Available
  
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
  
Not Available