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Punjabi and Balochi


Balochi and Punjabi


Countries

Countries
India, Pakistan   
Afganistan, Iran, Oman, Pakistan   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
4   
11

National Language
India, Pakistan   
Iran   

Second Language
Pakistan   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America   
India, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, United Arab Emirates   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Balochi Academy, National Languages Committee   

Interesting Facts
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  
  • Balochi language had no written form before the early 19th century. The official language used until that time was Persian.
  • Balochi has borrowed words from Persian, Arabic, Sindhi, and other languages.
  

Similar To
Hindi Language   
Kurdish and Persian   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Ancient Indo-Iranian Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Balochi-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
53   
32
34   
16

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9   
6
8   
5

How Many Consonants
41   
30
26   
16

Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi   
Perso-Arabic script   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
6 weeks   
3
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)   
Salam   

Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)   
mana bebahgsh   

How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)   
chone tao?   

Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)   
jawáin shap   

Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)   
jawáin begáh   

Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)   
Not Available   

Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)   
jawáin sawáh   

Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)   
Mihrabani kan   

Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)   
bebaksh / bebagsh   

Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)   
bye   

I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)   
Tu mana doost biyeh   

Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)   
mana bebahgsh   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Pothohari   
Eastern Balochi   

Where They Speak
Pakistan   
Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
2,500,000.00   
22
5,000,000.00   
17

Dialect 2
Saraiki   
Western Balochi   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan   
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan   

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00   
5
1,800,000.00   
20

Dialect 3
Doabi   
Southern Balochi   

Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India   
Iran, Oman, Pakistan, United Arab Emirates   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
3,400,000.00   
10

Total No. Of Dialects
30   
24
3   
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
154.30 million   
12
7.60 million   
99+

Speaking Population
1.44 %   
11
0.11 %   
99+

Native Speakers
100.00 million   
11
7.60 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
54.30 million   
12
Not Available   

Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی   
بلوچی   

Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi   
Baluchi   

French Name
pendjabi   
baloutchi   

German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache   
Belutschisch   

Pronunciation
Not Availble   
Not available   

Ethnicity
Punjabis   
Predominantly Baloch, some Brahui   

History

Origin
1000 AD   
19th Century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Not Available   

Branch
Indic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi   
Balochi   

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)   
Not Available   

Scope
Not Available   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
pa   
No data available   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pan   
bal   

ISO 639 2/B
pan   
bal   

ISO 639 3
pan   
bal   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
panj1256   
balo1260   

Linguasphere
No data available   
58-AAB-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Not Available   

Summary >>
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All Punjabi and Balochi Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Punjabi and Balochi dialects. Various dialects of Punjabi and Balochi language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Punjabi are spoken in different Punjabi Speaking Countries whereas Balochi Dialects are spoken in different Balochi speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Punjabi vs Balochi Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Punjabi dialects include: Pothohari, Saraiki. Balochi dialects include: Eastern Balochi , Western Balochi. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Punjabi and Balochi Speaking population

Punjabi and Balochi speaking population is one of the factors based on which Punjabi and Balochi languages can be compared. The total count of Punjabi and Balochi Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Punjabi language is 1.44 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Balochi language is 0.11 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Punjabi and Balochi on Punjabi vs Balochi where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Punjabi and Balochi Language Codes

Punjabi and Balochi language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Punjabi and Balochi Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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