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Portuguese vs Xhosa


Xhosa vs Portuguese


Countries

Countries
Angola, Brazil, Cape Verde, East Timor, Equatorial Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Macau, Mozambique, Portugal, São Tomé and Príncipe   
South Africa   

Total No. Of Countries
10   
6
1   
14

National Language
Portugal   
South Africa   

Second Language
United States of America   
Lesotho, South Africa   

Speaking Continents
Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, South America   
Africa   

Minority Language
Australia, Daman and Diu, France, Germany, Goa, Italy, Japan, United States of America   
Botswana, Lesotho   

Regulated By
Academia Brasileira de Letras (Brazilian Literary Academy), Academia das Ciências de Lisboa, Classe de Letras   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Portuguese language has absorbed many words from French, Italian, Arabic and also from indigenous South American and African languages.
  • The first written document in Portuguese language was found in the 12th century.
  
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  

Similar To
Spanish and Galician Languages   
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele   

Derived From
Latin   
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Portuguese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
23   
5
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9   
6
10   
7

How Many Consonants
19   
9
43   
32

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
24 weeks   
6
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Olá   
Molo   

Thank You
obrigado   
Ndiyabulela   

How Are You?
Como você está?   
Unjani   

Good Night
boa noite   
Ulale kakuhle   

Good Evening
boa Noite   
Ubusuku obuhle   

Good Afternoon
boa Tarde   
Uben' emva kwemini entle   

Good Morning
bom Dia   
Molo   

Please
Por Favor   
Ndicela   

Sorry
pesaroso   
Ndicela uxolo   

Bye
tchau   
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle   

I Love You
Eu te amo   
Ndiyakuthanda   

Excuse Me
desculpe me   
Uxolo   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Brazilian Portuguese   
Gcaleka   

Where They Speak
Brazil   
South Africa   

How Many People Speak
204,000,000.00   
4
Not Available   

Dialect 2
European Portuguese   
Thembu   

Where They Speak
Portugal   
South Africa   

How Many People Speak
10,000,000.00   
9
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Daman and Diu Portuguese creole   
Hlubi   

Where They Speak
Daman and Diu   
South Africa   

How Many People Speak
4,000.00   
36
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
26   
22
9   
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
231.00 million   
7
20.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
3.27 %   
7
0.11 %   
99+

Native Speakers
216.00 million   
5
8.20 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
15.00 million   
18
11.00 million   
21

Native Name
Português   
isiXhosa   

Alternative Names
Português   
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa   

French Name
portugais   
xhosa   

German Name
Portugiesisch   
Xhosa-Sprache   

Pronunciation
[puɾtuˈɣeʃ], [poʁtuˈɡes]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Portuguese people or portugueses   
amaXhosa, amaBhaca   

History

Origin
3rd Century   
16th Century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Niger-Congo Family   

Subgroup
Romance   
Benue-Congo   

Branch
Not Available   
Bantu   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Medieval Galician   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Portuguese   
isiXhosa   

Language Position
6   
6
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Signed Portuguese   
Signed Xhosa   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
pt   
xh   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
por   
xho   

ISO 639 2/B
por   
xho   

ISO 639 3
por   
xho   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
port1283   
xhos1239   

Linguasphere
51-AAA-a   
99-AUT-fa   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Portuguese and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Portuguese vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Portuguese and Xhosa language. History of Portuguese language states that this language originated in 3rd Century whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Portuguese and Xhosa Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Portuguese and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Portuguese and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Portuguese and Xhosa language. Portuguese word for "Hello" is Olá or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Portuguese Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Portuguese vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Portuguese vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Portuguese Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Portuguese and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Portuguese and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Portuguese is 24 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

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