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Polish vs Xhosa


Xhosa vs Polish


Countries

Countries
European Union, Poland   
South Africa   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
1   
14

National Language
Poland   
South Africa   

Second Language
Belarus, Czech Republic, England, Lithuania, Slovakia, Ukraine   
Lesotho, South Africa   

Speaking Continents
Europe   
Africa   

Minority Language
Belarus, Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia, Ukraine   
Botswana, Lesotho   

Regulated By
Polish Language Council (Rada Języka Polskiego)   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Polish Language has many loanwords from Russian, Czech, French, Italian, Hebrew and German Languages.
  • The earliest writings found in polish language was list of persons and place names, is dated to 1136.
  
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  

Similar To
Czech, Slovak, Serbian Languages   
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele   

Derived From
Not Available   
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Polish-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
32   
14
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9   
6
10   
7

How Many Consonants
23   
13
43   
32

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
cześć   
Molo   

Thank You
dziękuję   
Ndiyabulela   

How Are You?
Jak się masz?   
Unjani   

Good Night
dobranoc   
Ulale kakuhle   

Good Evening
dobry wieczór   
Ubusuku obuhle   

Good Afternoon
dzień dobry   
Uben' emva kwemini entle   

Good Morning
Dzień dobry   
Molo   

Please
proszę   
Ndicela   

Sorry
Przepraszam   
Ndicela uxolo   

Bye
do widzenia   
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle   

I Love You
kocham Cię   
Ndiyakuthanda   

Excuse Me
przepraszam   
Uxolo   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kashubian   
Gcaleka   

Where They Speak
Poland   
South Africa   

How Many People Speak
108,000.00   
99+
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Masovian   
Thembu   

Where They Speak
Poland   
South Africa   

Dialect 3
Silesian   
Hlubi   

Where They Speak
Czech Republic, Poland   
South Africa   

How Many People Speak
510,000.00   
22
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
34   
27
9   
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
40.00 million   
31
20.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.61 %   
25
0.11 %   
99+

Native Speakers
40.00 million   
24
8.20 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
11.00 million   
21

Native Name
Polski   
isiXhosa   

Alternative Names
Polnisch, Polski   
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa   

French Name
polonais   
xhosa   

German Name
Polnisch   
Xhosa-Sprache   

Pronunciation
[ˈpɔlski]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Poles   
amaXhosa, amaBhaca   

History

Origin
1270   
16th Century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Niger-Congo Family   

Subgroup
Slavic   
Benue-Congo   

Branch
Western   
Bantu   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Polish and Middle Polish   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Polish   
isiXhosa   

Language Position
24   
20
Not Available   

Signed Forms
System Językowo-Migowy (SJM) (Signed Polish)   
Signed Xhosa   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
pl   
xh   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pol   
xho   

ISO 639 2/B
pol   
xho   

ISO 639 3
pol   
xho   

ISO 639 6
pols   
Not Available   

Glottocode
poli1260   
xhos1239   

Linguasphere
53-AAA-cc   
99-AUT-fa   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Polish and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Polish vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Polish and Xhosa language. History of Polish language states that this language originated in 1270 whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Polish and Xhosa Language History.

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Polish and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Polish and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Polish and Xhosa language. Polish word for "Hello" is cześć or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Polish Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Polish vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Polish vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Polish Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Polish and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Polish and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Polish is 44 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

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