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Polish vs Pashto


Pashto vs Polish


Countries

Countries
European Union, Poland   
Afganistan   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
1   
14

National Language
Poland   
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora   

Second Language
Belarus, Czech Republic, England, Lithuania, Slovakia, Ukraine   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Europe   
Asia   

Minority Language
Belarus, Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia, Ukraine   
Pakistan   

Regulated By
Polish Language Council (Rada Języka Polskiego)   
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)   

Interesting Facts
  • Polish Language has many loanwords from Russian, Czech, French, Italian, Hebrew and German Languages.
  • The earliest writings found in polish language was list of persons and place names, is dated to 1136.
  
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  

Similar To
Czech, Slovak, Serbian Languages   
Persian and Balochi Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Polish-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
32   
14
44   
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9   
6
7   
4

How Many Consonants
23   
13
29   
19

Scripts
Latin   
Arabic   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
cześć   
(salaam) سلام   

Thank You
dziękuję   
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر   

How Are You?
Jak się masz?   
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟   

Good Night
dobranoc   
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير   

Good Evening
dobry wieczór   
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير   

Good Afternoon
dzień dobry   
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير   

Good Morning
Dzień dobry   
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏   

Please
proszę   
(lotfan) لطفا   

Sorry
Przepraszam   
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم   

Bye
do widzenia   
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان   

I Love You
kocham Cię   
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)   

Excuse Me
przepraszam   
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kashubian   
Central Pashto   

Where They Speak
Poland   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
108,000.00   
99+
6,500,000.00   
14

Dialect 2
Masovian   
Northern Pashto   

Where They Speak
Poland   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
21,000,000.00   
4

Dialect 3
Silesian   
Wanetsi   

Where They Speak
Czech Republic, Poland   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
510,000.00   
22
95,000.00   
29

Total No. Of Dialects
34   
27
21   
19

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
40.00 million   
31
60.00 million   
27

Speaking Population
0.61 %   
25
0.58 %   
26

Native Speakers
40.00 million   
24
60.00 million   
20

Native Name
Polski   
(paṧto) پښتو   

Alternative Names
Polnisch, Polski   
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto   

French Name
polonais   
pachto   

German Name
Polnisch   
Paschtu   

Pronunciation
[ˈpɔlski]   
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]   

Ethnicity
Poles   
Pashtun   

History

Origin
1270   
1651   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Slavic   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Western   
Iranian   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Polish and Middle Polish   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Polish   
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto   

Language Position
24   
20
82   
99+

Signed Forms
System Językowo-Migowy (SJM) (Signed Polish)   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
pl   
ps   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pol   
pus   

ISO 639 2/B
pol   
pus   

ISO 639 3
pol   
pus   

ISO 639 6
pols   
Not Available   

Glottocode
poli1260   
pash1269   

Linguasphere
53-AAA-cc   
58-ABD-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic   
Fusional   

Countries >>
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Polish and Pashto Language History

Comparison of Polish vs Pashto language history gives us differences between origin of Polish and Pashto language. History of Polish language states that this language originated in 1270 whereas history of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Polish and Pashto Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Polish and Pashto Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Polish and Pashto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Polish and Pashto language. Polish word for "Hello" is cześć or Pashto word for "Thank You" is (manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر. Find more of such common Polish Greetings and Pashto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Polish vs Pashto Difficulty

The Polish vs Pashto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Polish Alphabets and Pashto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Polish and Pashto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Polish and Pashto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Polish is 44 weeks while to learn Pashto time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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