Countries
European Union, Poland
  
Afganistan
  
National Language
Poland
  
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora
  
Second Language
Belarus, Czech Republic, England, Lithuania, Slovakia, Ukraine
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Speaking Continents
Europe
  
Asia
  
Minority Language
Belarus, Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia, Ukraine
  
Pakistan
  
Regulated By
Polish Language Council (Rada Języka Polskiego)
  
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)
  
Interesting Facts
- Polish Language has many loanwords from Russian, Czech, French, Italian, Hebrew and German Languages.
- The earliest writings found in polish language was list of persons and place names, is dated to 1136.
  
- Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
- The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  
Similar To
Czech, Slovak, Serbian Languages
  
Persian and Balochi Languages
  
Derived From
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Alphabets in
Polish-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Latin
  
Arabic
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
cześć
  
(salaam) سلام
  
Thank You
dziękuję
  
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر
  
How Are You?
Jak się masz?
  
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟
  
Good Night
dobranoc
  
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير
  
Good Evening
dobry wieczór
  
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير
  
Good Afternoon
dzień dobry
  
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير
  
Good Morning
Dzień dobry
  
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير
  
Please
proszę
  
(lotfan) لطفا
  
Sorry
Przepraszam
  
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم
  
Bye
do widzenia
  
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان
  
I Love You
kocham Cię
  
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)
  
Excuse Me
przepraszam
  
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم
  
Dialect 1
Kashubian
  
Central Pashto
  
Where They Speak
Poland
  
Afganistan, Pakistan
  
How Many People Speak
108,000.00
  
99+
6,500,000.00
  
14
Dialect 2
Masovian
  
Northern Pashto
  
Where They Speak
Poland
  
Afganistan, Pakistan
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
21,000,000.00
  
4
Dialect 3
Silesian
  
Wanetsi
  
Where They Speak
Czech Republic, Poland
  
Afganistan, Pakistan
  
How Many People Speak?
40.00 million
  
31
60.00 million
  
27
Native Speakers
40.00 million
  
24
60.00 million
  
20
Native Name
Polski
  
(paṧto) پښتو
  
Alternative Names
Polnisch, Polski
  
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto
  
French Name
polonais
  
pachto
  
German Name
Polnisch
  
Paschtu
  
Pronunciation
[ˈpɔlski]
  
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]
  
Ethnicity
Poles
  
Pashtun
  
Origin
1270
  
1651
  
Language Family
Indo-European Family
  
Indo-European Family
  
Subgroup
Slavic
  
Indo-Iranian
  
Branch
Western
  
Iranian
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Old Polish and Middle Polish
  
No early forms
  
Standard Forms
Polish
  
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto
  
Signed Forms
System Językowo-Migowy (SJM) (Signed Polish)
  
Not Available
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
pl
  
ps
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
pol
  
pus
  
ISO 639 2/B
pol
  
pus
  
ISO 639 3
pol
  
pus
  
ISO 639 6
pols
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
poli1260
  
pash1269
  
Linguasphere
53-AAA-cc
  
58-ABD-a
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
  
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic
  
Fusional
  
Polish and Pashto Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Polish and Pashto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Polish and Pashto language. Polish word for "Hello" is cześć or Pashto word for "Thank You" is (manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر. Find more of such common Polish Greetings and Pashto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Polish vs Pashto Difficulty
The Polish vs Pashto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Polish Alphabets and Pashto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Polish and Pashto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Polish and Pashto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Polish is 44 weeks while to learn Pashto time required is 44 weeks.