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Polish vs Estonian


Estonian vs Polish


Countries

Countries
European Union, Poland   
Estonia, European Union   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
2   
13

National Language
Poland   
Estonia, Gambia   

Second Language
Belarus, Czech Republic, England, Lithuania, Slovakia, Ukraine   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Europe   
Europe   

Minority Language
Belarus, Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia, Ukraine   
Denmark, Russia, Sweden   

Regulated By
Polish Language Council (Rada Języka Polskiego)   
Institute of the Estonian Language   

Interesting Facts
  • Polish Language has many loanwords from Russian, Czech, French, Italian, Hebrew and German Languages.
  • The earliest writings found in polish language was list of persons and place names, is dated to 1136.
  
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
  

Similar To
Czech, Slovak, Serbian Languages   
Finnish   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Polish-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Estonian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
32   
14
27   
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9   
6
9   
6

How Many Consonants
23   
13
18   
8

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
2   
1

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
cześć   
Tere   

Thank You
dziękuję   
aitäh   

How Are You?
Jak się masz?   
kuidas sul läheb   

Good Night
dobranoc   
Head ööd   

Good Evening
dobry wieczór   
Tere õhtust   

Good Afternoon
dzień dobry   
Tere päevast   

Good Morning
Dzień dobry   
Tere hommikust   

Please
proszę   
Palun   

Sorry
Przepraszam   
Vabandust   

Bye
do widzenia   
Head aega   

I Love You
kocham Cię   
ma armastan sind   

Excuse Me
przepraszam   
Vabandage   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kashubian   
Keskmurre   

Where They Speak
Poland   
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia   

How Many People Speak
108,000.00   
99+
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Masovian   
Tartu   

Where They Speak
Poland   
Georgia, South Estonia   

Dialect 3
Silesian   
Idamurre   

Where They Speak
Czech Republic, Poland   
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.   

How Many People Speak
510,000.00   
22
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
34   
27
8   
8

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
40.00 million   
31
1.10 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.61 %   
25
Not Available   

Native Speakers
40.00 million   
24
0.95 million   
99+

Native Name
Polski   
eesti keel   

Alternative Names
Polnisch, Polski   
Eesti keel   

French Name
polonais   
estonien   

German Name
Polnisch   
Estnisch   

Pronunciation
[ˈpɔlski]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Poles   
Estonians   

History

Origin
1270   
13th century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Uralic Family   

Subgroup
Slavic   
Finno-Ugric   

Branch
Western   
Finnic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Polish and Middle Polish   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Polish   
Estonian   

Language Position
24   
20
Not Available   

Signed Forms
System Językowo-Migowy (SJM) (Signed Polish)   
Estonian Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Macrolanguage   

Code

ISO 639 1
pl   
et   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pol   
est   

ISO 639 2/B
pol   
est   

ISO 639 3
pol   
est   

ISO 639 6
pols   
Not Available   

Glottocode
poli1260   
esto1258   

Linguasphere
53-AAA-cc   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic   
Agglutinative   

Countries >>
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Polish and Estonian Language History

Comparison of Polish vs Estonian language history gives us differences between origin of Polish and Estonian language. History of Polish language states that this language originated in 1270 whereas history of Estonian language states that this language originated in 13th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Polish and Estonian Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Polish and Estonian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Polish and Estonian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Polish and Estonian language. Polish word for "Hello" is cześć or Estonian word for "Thank You" is aitäh. Find more of such common Polish Greetings and Estonian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Polish vs Estonian Difficulty

The Polish vs Estonian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Polish Alphabets and Estonian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Polish and Estonian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Polish and Estonian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Polish is 44 weeks while to learn Estonian time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

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