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Persian vs Xhosa


Xhosa vs Persian


Countries

Countries
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan   
South Africa   

Total No. Of Countries
3   
12
1   
14

National Language
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan   
South Africa   

Second Language
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka   
Lesotho, South Africa   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Africa   

Minority Language
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates   
Botswana, Lesotho   

Regulated By
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
  
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  

Similar To
Pashto and Balochi Languages   
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele   

Derived From
Arabic Language   
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Persian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
32   
14
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
10   
7

How Many Consonants
23   
13
43   
32

Scripts
Arabic   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
سلام   
Molo   

Thank You
متشکرم   
Ndiyabulela   

How Are You?
چطور هستید?   
Unjani   

Good Night
شب بخیر   
Ulale kakuhle   

Good Evening
عصر بخیر   
Ubusuku obuhle   

Good Afternoon
بعد از ظهر بخیر   
Uben' emva kwemini entle   

Good Morning
صبح به خیر   
Molo   

Please
لطفا   
Ndicela   

Sorry
متاسف   
Ndicela uxolo   

Bye
خدا حافظ   
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle   

I Love You
من شما را دوست دارم   
Ndiyakuthanda   

Excuse Me
ببخشيد!   
Uxolo   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Western Persian   
Gcaleka   

Where They Speak
Iran, Iraq   
South Africa   

How Many People Speak
47,000,000.00   
7
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Dari Persian   
Thembu   

Where They Speak
Afganistan   
South Africa   

How Many People Speak
12,500,000.00   
7
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Tajik Persian   
Hlubi   

Where They Speak
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan   
South Africa   

How Many People Speak
7,900,000.00   
6
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
12   
12
9   
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
65.00 million   
26
20.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.99 %   
20
0.11 %   
99+

Native Speakers
65.00 million   
17
8.20 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
11.00 million   
21

Native Name
فارسی   
isiXhosa   

Alternative Names
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian   
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa   

French Name
persan   
xhosa   

German Name
Persisch   
Xhosa-Sprache   

Pronunciation
[fɒːɾˈsiː]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Persian people   
amaXhosa, amaBhaca   

History

Origin
1500 BC   
16th Century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Niger-Congo Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Benue-Congo   

Branch
Iranian   
Bantu   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Persian and Middle Persian   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Persian   
isiXhosa   

Language Position
23   
19
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Persian Sign Language   
Signed Xhosa   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
fa   
xh   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
fas   
xho   

ISO 639 2/B
per   
xho   

ISO 639 3
pes   
xho   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
fars1254   
xhos1239   

Linguasphere
58-AAC-c   
99-AUT-fa   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Persian and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Persian vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Persian and Xhosa language. History of Persian language states that this language originated in 1500 BC whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Persian and Xhosa Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Persian and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Persian and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Persian and Xhosa language. Persian word for "Hello" is سلام or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Persian Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Persian vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Persian vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Persian Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Persian and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Persian and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Persian is 44 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

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