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Persian vs Sanskrit


Sanskrit vs Persian


Countries

Countries
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan   
India   

Total No. Of Countries
3   
12
1   
14

National Language
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan   
India   

Second Language
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
  
  • Sanskrit language has highest number of vocabularies than any other language.
  • Sanskrit Language has proved to help in speech therapy, also it increases concentration and helps to learn maths and science better.
  

Similar To
Pashto and Balochi Languages   
Old German Language   

Derived From
Arabic Language   
Prakrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Persian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Sanskrit-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
32   
14
52   
31

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
16   
13

How Many Consonants
23   
13
36   
26

Scripts
Arabic   
Devanagari   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
20 weeks   
5

Greetings

Hello
سلام   
नमस्कारः (namaskāraḥ)   

Thank You
متشکرم   
धन्यवादाः (dhanyawādāh)   

How Are You?
چطور هستید?   
कथमस्ति भवान् (kathamasti bhawān)   

Good Night
شب بخیر   
शुभरात्री (shubharātrī)   

Good Evening
عصر بخیر   
शुभः सायंकालः   

Good Afternoon
بعد از ظهر بخیر   
शुभ दुपार   

Good Morning
صبح به خیر   
सुप्रभातम् (suprabhātam)   

Please
لطفا   
कृपया (kripayā)   

Sorry
متاسف   
कृपया क्षम्यताम् (kripayā kshamyatām)   

Bye
خدا حافظ   
पुनः मिलामः(punah milamah)   

I Love You
من شما را دوست دارم   
त्वामनुरजामि (twāmanurajāmi)   

Excuse Me
ببخشيد!   
कृपया क्षम्यताम् (kripayā kshamyatām)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Western Persian   
Not present   

Where They Speak
Iran, Iraq   
Not Available   

How Many People Speak
47,000,000.00   
7
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Dari Persian   
Not present   

Where They Speak
Afganistan   
Not Available   

How Many People Speak
12,500,000.00   
7
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Tajik Persian   
Not present   

Where They Speak
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan   
Not Available   

How Many People Speak
7,900,000.00   
6
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
12   
12
0   

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
65.00 million   
26
14.10 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.99 %   
20
Not Available   

Native Speakers
65.00 million   
17
14.10 million   
99+

Native Name
فارسی   
संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam)   

Alternative Names
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian   
Not Available   

French Name
persan   
sanskrit   

German Name
Persisch   
Sanskrit   

Pronunciation
[fɒːɾˈsiː]   
[səmskr̩t̪əm]   

Ethnicity
Persian people   
Not Available   

History

Origin
1500 BC   
2000 B.C.   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Iranian   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Persian and Middle Persian   
Vedic Sanskrit   

Standard Forms
Persian   
Sanskrit   

Language Position
23   
19
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Persian Sign Language   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
fa   
sa   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
fas   
san   

ISO 639 2/B
per   
san   

ISO 639 3
pes   
san   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
fars1254   
sans1269   

Linguasphere
58-AAC-c   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Ancient   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic   
Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Persian and Sanskrit Language History

Comparison of Persian vs Sanskrit language history gives us differences between origin of Persian and Sanskrit language. History of Persian language states that this language originated in 1500 BC whereas history of Sanskrit language states that this language originated in 2000 B.C.. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Persian and Sanskrit Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Persian and Sanskrit Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Persian and Sanskrit greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Persian and Sanskrit language. Persian word for "Hello" is سلام or Sanskrit word for "Thank You" is धन्यवादाः (dhanyawādāh). Find more of such common Persian Greetings and Sanskrit Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Persian vs Sanskrit Difficulty

The Persian vs Sanskrit difficulty level basically depends on the number of Persian Alphabets and Sanskrit Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Persian and Sanskrit are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Persian and Sanskrit, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Persian is 44 weeks while to learn Sanskrit time required is 20 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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Compare Most Spoken Languages

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