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Persian vs Dzongkha


Dzongkha vs Persian


Countries

Countries
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan  
Bhutan  

Total No. Of Countries
3  
12
1  
14

National Language
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan  
Bhutan  

Second Language
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka  
India  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates  
India  

Regulated By
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan  
Dzongkha Development Commission  

Interesting Facts
  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
  
  • Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.
  

Similar To
Pashto and Balochi Languages  
Sikkimese Language  

Derived From
Arabic Language  
Tibetan Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Persian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Dzongkha-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
32  
14
95  
39

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6  
3
5  
2

How Many Consonants
23  
13
30  
20

Scripts
Arabic  
Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille  

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  
Not Available  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
Not Available  

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
Not Available  

Greetings

Hello
سلام  
Kuzoozangpo La  

Thank You
متشکرم  
Kaadinchhey La  

How Are You?
چطور هستید?  
Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?  

Good Night
شب بخیر  
lek shom ay zim  

Good Evening
عصر بخیر  
Not Available  

Good Afternoon
بعد از ظهر بخیر  
Not Available  

Good Morning
صبح به خیر  
Not Available  

Please
لطفا  
Not Available  

Sorry
متاسف  
Tsip maza  

Bye
خدا حافظ  
Log Jay Gay  

I Love You
من شما را دوست دارم  
Nga cheu lu ga  

Excuse Me
ببخشيد!  
Tsip maza  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Western Persian  
Laya  

Where They Speak
Iran, Iraq  
Bhutan  

How Many People Speak
47,000,000.00  
7
1,100.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Dari Persian  
Lunana  

Where They Speak
Afganistan  
Bhutan  

How Many People Speak
12,500,000.00  
7
700.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Tajik Persian  
Adap  

Where They Speak
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan  
Bhutan  

How Many People Speak
7,900,000.00  
6
Not Available  

Total No. Of Dialects
12  
12
Not Available  

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
65.00 million  
26
0.64 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.99 %  
20
Not Available  

Native Speakers
65.00 million  
17
0.17 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
Not Available  
0.47 million  
37

Native Name
فارسی  
རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)  

Alternative Names
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian  
Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar  

French Name
persan  
dzongkha  

German Name
Persisch  
Dzongkha  

Pronunciation
[fɒːɾˈsiː]  
Not available  

Ethnicity
Persian people  
Ngalop people  

History

Origin
1500 BC  
17th Century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Sino-Tibetan Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Not Available  

Branch
Iranian  
Tibeto-Burman  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Persian and Middle Persian  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Persian  
Dzongkha  

Language Position
23  
19
Not Available  

Signed Forms
Persian Sign Language  
Not Available  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
fa  
dz  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
fas  
dzo  

ISO 639 2/B
per  
dzo  

ISO 639 3
pes  
dzo  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
fars1254  
nucl1307  

Linguasphere
58-AAC-c  
No data Available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Not Available  

Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic  
Not Available  

Countries >>
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Persian and Dzongkha Language History

Comparison of Persian vs Dzongkha language history gives us differences between origin of Persian and Dzongkha language. History of Persian language states that this language originated in 1500 BC whereas history of Dzongkha language states that this language originated in 17th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Persian and Dzongkha Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Persian and Dzongkha Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Persian and Dzongkha greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Persian and Dzongkha language. Persian word for "Hello" is سلام or Dzongkha word for "Thank You" is Kaadinchhey La. Find more of such common Persian Greetings and Dzongkha Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Persian vs Dzongkha Difficulty

The Persian vs Dzongkha difficulty level basically depends on the number of Persian Alphabets and Dzongkha Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Persian and Dzongkha are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Persian and Dzongkha, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Persian is 44 weeks while to learn Dzongkha time required is Not Available.

Most Spoken Languages

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