Countries
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan
  
Djibouti, Kenya, Somalia
  
National Language
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
  
Somalia
  
Second Language
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Speaking Continents
Asia
  
Africa, Middle East
  
Minority Language
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates
  
Yemen
  
Regulated By
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan
  
National Languages Committee, Regional Somali Language Academy
  
Interesting Facts
- In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
- Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
  
- Somali language is one of the best documented Afro-Asiatic languages.
- One of the most widely spoken of the Cushitic languages is the Somali Language.
  
Similar To
Pashto and Balochi Languages
  
Afar and Oromo Language
  
Derived From
Arabic Language
  
Arabic Language
  
Alphabets in
Persian-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Somali-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Arabic
  
Arabic, Latin, Osmanya
  
Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
سلام
  
Hello
  
Thank You
متشکرم
  
Waad ku mahadsan tahay
  
How Are You?
چطور هستید?
  
Sidee tahay ?
  
Good Night
شب بخیر
  
Habeenka Good
  
Good Evening
عصر بخیر
  
Evening Good
  
Good Afternoon
بعد از ظهر بخیر
  
galab wanaagsan
  
Good Morning
صبح به خیر
  
Subax wanaagsan
  
Please
لطفا
  
Fadlan
  
Sorry
متاسف
  
sorry
  
Bye
خدا حافظ
  
caraysiiyo
  
I Love You
من شما را دوست دارم
  
Waan ku jeclahay
  
Excuse Me
ببخشيد!
  
iga raali ahow
  
Dialect 1
Western Persian
  
Northern Somali
  
Where They Speak
Iran, Iraq
  
Gabon, Standard Somali
  
How Many People Speak
47,000,000.00
  
7
Not Available
  
Dialect 2
Dari Persian
  
Benaadir
  
Where They Speak
Afganistan
  
Georgia, The capital of Mogadishu
  
How Many People Speak
12,500,000.00
  
7
Not Available
  
Dialect 3
Tajik Persian
  
Af-Ashraaf
  
Where They Speak
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
  
Standard Somali
  
How Many People Speak
7,900,000.00
  
6
Not Available
  
How Many People Speak?
65.00 million
  
26
13.00 million
  
99+
Speaking Population
Not Available
  
Native Speakers
65.00 million
  
17
8.00 million
  
99+
Native Name
فارسی
  
af Soomaali
  
Alternative Names
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian
  
Af-Maxaad Tiri, Af-Soomaali, Common Somali, Soomaaliga
  
French Name
persan
  
somali
  
German Name
Persisch
  
Somali
  
Pronunciation
[fɒːɾˈsiː]
  
Not Available
  
Ethnicity
Persian people
  
Somalis
  
Origin
1500 BC
  
19th century
  
Language Family
Indo-European Family
  
Afro-Asiatic Family
  
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
  
Cushitic
  
Branch
Iranian
  
Not Available
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Old Persian and Middle Persian
  
No early forms
  
Standard Forms
Persian
  
Somali
  
Signed Forms
Persian Sign Language
  
Somali Sign Language
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
fa
  
so
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
fas
  
som
  
ISO 639 2/B
per
  
som
  
ISO 639 3
pes
  
som
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
fars1254
  
soma1255
  
Linguasphere
58-AAC-c
  
No data available
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic
  
Not Available