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Persian and Mongolian


Mongolian and Persian


Countries

Countries
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan   
China, Mongolia   

Total No. Of Countries
3   
12
2   
13

National Language
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan   
China, Mongolia   

Second Language
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan   
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)   

Interesting Facts
  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
  
  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  

Similar To
Pashto and Balochi Languages   
Turkish Language   

Derived From
Arabic Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Persian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Mongolian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
32   
14
35   
17

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
13   
10

How Many Consonants
23   
13
20   
10

Scripts
Arabic   
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
سلام   
Сайн уу (Sain uu)   

Thank You
متشکرم   
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)   

How Are You?
چطور هستید?   
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)   

Good Night
شب بخیر   
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)   

Good Evening
عصر بخیر   
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)   

Good Afternoon
بعد از ظهر بخیر   
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)   

Good Morning
صبح به خیر   
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)   

Please
لطفا   
Хэрэв (Kherev)   

Sorry
متاسف   
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)   

Bye
خدا حافظ   
Баяртай (Bayartai)   

I Love You
من شما را دوست دارم   
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)   

Excuse Me
ببخشيد!   
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Western Persian   
Khalkha Mongolian   

Where They Speak
Iran, Iraq   
Mongolia   

How Many People Speak
47,000,000.00   
7
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Dari Persian   
Ordos Mongolian   

Where They Speak
Afganistan   
Mongolia   

How Many People Speak
12,500,000.00   
7
123,000.00   
34

Dialect 3
Tajik Persian   
Khorchin Mongolian   

Where They Speak
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan   
Mongolia   

How Many People Speak
7,900,000.00   
6
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
12   
12
8   
8

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
65.00 million   
26
5.70 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.99 %   
20
Not Available   

Native Speakers
65.00 million   
17
5.70 million   
99+

Native Name
فارسی   
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)   

Alternative Names
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian   
Not Available   

French Name
persan   
mongol   

German Name
Persisch   
Mongolisch   

Pronunciation
[fɒːɾˈsiː]   
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/   

Ethnicity
Persian people   
Not Available   

History

Origin
1500 BC   
1224-1225   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Mongolic family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Mongolian   

Branch
Iranian   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Persian and Middle Persian   
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian   

Standard Forms
Persian   
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian   

Language Position
23   
19
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Persian Sign Language   
Mongolian Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Macrolanguage   

Code

ISO 639 1
fa   
mn   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
fas   
mon   

ISO 639 2/B
per   
mon   

ISO 639 3
pes   
mon   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
fars1254   
mong1331   

Linguasphere
58-AAC-c   
part of 44-BAA-b   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic   
Not Available   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Persian and Mongolian Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Persian and Mongolian dialects. Various dialects of Persian and Mongolian language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Persian are spoken in different Persian Speaking Countries whereas Mongolian Dialects are spoken in different Mongolian speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Persian vs Mongolian Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Persian dialects include: Western Persian, Dari Persian. Mongolian dialects include: Khalkha Mongolian , Ordos Mongolian. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Persian and Mongolian Speaking population

Persian and Mongolian speaking population is one of the factors based on which Persian and Mongolian languages can be compared. The total count of Persian and Mongolian Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Persian language is 0.99 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Mongolian language is Not Available. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Persian and Mongolian on Persian vs Mongolian where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Persian and Mongolian Language Codes

Persian and Mongolian language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Persian and Mongolian Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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