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Persian and Maithili


Maithili and Persian


Countries

Countries
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan   
India, Nepal   

Total No. Of Countries
3   
12
2   
13

National Language
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan   
India, Nepal   

Second Language
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka   
Nepal   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
  
  • Earlier, Maithili language was considered as the dialect of Hindi and Bengali, however in the year 2003 Maithili achieved an independent language status in India.
  • Maithili has rich literature.
  

Similar To
Pashto and Balochi Languages   
Bhojpuri Language   

Derived From
Arabic Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Persian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Maithili-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
32   
14
47   
27

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
8   
5

How Many Consonants
23   
13
Not Available   

Scripts
Arabic   
Devanagari   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
Not Available   

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
Not Available   

Greetings

Hello
سلام   
pranam   

Thank You
متشکرم   
dhanyabad   

How Are You?
چطور هستید?   
Aahan kehan chhi ?   

Good Night
شب بخیر   
Śubharātri   

Good Evening
عصر بخیر   
shubh sandhya   

Good Afternoon
بعد از ظهر بخیر   
dopahar ke bad namaskar   

Good Morning
صبح به خیر   
Suprabhaat   

Please
لطفا   
kripaya   

Sorry
متاسف   
maf karai   

Bye
خدا حافظ   
Alavidā   

I Love You
من شما را دوست دارم   
hawm ahāṃ se prem karechi   

Excuse Me
ببخشيد!   
kripaya   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Western Persian   
Tharuwat   

Where They Speak
Iran, Iraq   
Nepal   

How Many People Speak
47,000,000.00   
7
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Dari Persian   
Madhubani   

Where They Speak
Afganistan   
North India   

How Many People Speak
12,500,000.00   
7
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Tajik Persian   
Khortha   

Where They Speak
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan   
Deoghar, France   

How Many People Speak
7,900,000.00   
6
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
12   
12
15   
14

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
65.00 million   
26
32.00 million   
35

Speaking Population
0.99 %   
20
0.41 %   
33

Native Speakers
65.00 million   
17
27.00 million   
30

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
2.80 million   
33

Native Name
فارسی   
मैथिली (mɛtʰilī)   

Alternative Names
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian   
Apabhramsa, Bihari, Maitili, Maitli, Methli, Tirahutia, Tirhuti, Tirhutia   

French Name
persan   
maithili   

German Name
Persisch   
Maithili   

Pronunciation
[fɒːɾˈsiː]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Persian people   
Maithil   

History

Origin
1500 BC   
14th century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Not Available   

Branch
Iranian   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Persian and Middle Persian   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Persian   
Standard Maithili   

Language Position
23   
19
40   
31

Signed Forms
Persian Sign Language   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
fa   
No data available   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
fas   
mai   

ISO 639 2/B
per   
mai   

ISO 639 3
pes   
mai   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
fars1254   
mait1250   

Linguasphere
58-AAC-c   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic   
Not Available   

Summary >>
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All Persian and Maithili Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Persian and Maithili dialects. Various dialects of Persian and Maithili language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Persian are spoken in different Persian Speaking Countries whereas Maithili Dialects are spoken in different Maithili speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Persian vs Maithili Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Persian dialects include: Western Persian, Dari Persian. Maithili dialects include: Tharuwat , Madhubani. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Persian and Maithili Speaking population

Persian and Maithili speaking population is one of the factors based on which Persian and Maithili languages can be compared. The total count of Persian and Maithili Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Persian language is 0.99 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Maithili language is 0.41 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Persian and Maithili on Persian vs Maithili where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Persian and Maithili Language Codes

Persian and Maithili language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Persian and Maithili Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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