Countries
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan
  
Laos
  
National Language
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
  
Laos, Northeastern Thailand
  
Second Language
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Speaking Continents
Asia
  
Asia
  
Minority Language
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Regulated By
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan
  
Not Available
  
Interesting Facts
- In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
- Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
  
- There is no space left between words, only between phrases or sentences in Lao language.
- The Lao alphabets has been reformed many times over the past 50 years.
  
Similar To
Pashto and Balochi Languages
  
Thai Language
  
Derived From
Arabic Language
  
Pali, Sanskrit and Old Khmer Languages
  
Alphabets in
Persian-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Lao-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Arabic
  
Thai and Lao Braille
  
Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
سلام
  
ສະບາຍດີ (sába̖ai-di̖i)
  
Thank You
متشکرم
  
ຂອບໃຈ (khàwp ja̖i)
  
How Are You?
چطور هستید?
  
ສະບາຍດີບ (sába̖ai-di̖i baw?)
  
Good Night
شب بخیر
  
ໃນຕອນກາງຄືນ ທີ່ດີ (naitonkangkhun thidi)
  
Good Evening
عصر بخیر
  
ສະບາຍດີຕອນແລງ (sa bai di ton aelng)
  
Good Afternoon
بعد از ظهر بخیر
  
ສະບາຍດີຕອນສວາຍ (sa bai di ton suaai)
  
Good Morning
صبح به خیر
  
ສະບາຍດີຕອນເຊົ້າ (sa bai di ton sao)
  
Please
لطفا
  
ກະລຸນາ (kaluna)
  
Sorry
متاسف
  
ຂໍອະໄພ (khooaphai)
  
Bye
خدا حافظ
  
Sôhk dii der
  
I Love You
من شما را دوست دارم
  
ຂ້ອຍຮັກເຈົ້າ (khony hak chao)
  
Excuse Me
ببخشيد!
  
ຂໍໂທດ (kho othd)
  
Dialect 1
Western Persian
  
Vientiane Lao
  
Where They Speak
Iran, Iraq
  
Laos
  
How Many People Speak
47,000,000.00
  
7
Not Available
  
Dialect 2
Dari Persian
  
Northern Lao
  
Where They Speak
Afganistan
  
Laos
  
How Many People Speak
12,500,000.00
  
7
Not Available
  
Dialect 3
Tajik Persian
  
Central Lao
  
Where They Speak
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
  
Laos
  
How Many People Speak
7,900,000.00
  
6
Not Available
  
How Many People Speak?
65.00 million
  
26
25.00 million
  
40
Speaking Population
Not Available
  
Native Speakers
65.00 million
  
17
25.00 million
  
32
Native Name
فارسی
  
ພາສາລາວ (pháasaa láo)
  
Alternative Names
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian
  
Eastern Thai, Lào, Lao Kao, Lao Wiang, Lao-Lum, Lao-Noi, Lao-Tai, Laotian, Laotian Tai, Lum Lao, Phou Lao, Rong Kong, Tai Lao
  
French Name
persan
  
lao
  
German Name
Persisch
  
Laotisch
  
Pronunciation
[fɒːɾˈsiː]
  
pʰáːsǎː láːw
  
Ethnicity
Persian people
  
Not Available
  
Origin
1500 BC
  
1283 CE
  
Language Family
Indo-European Family
  
Tai-Kadai Family
  
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
  
Tai
  
Branch
Iranian
  
Not Available
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Old Persian and Middle Persian
  
No Early forms
  
Standard Forms
Persian
  
Lao
  
Language Position
Not Available
  
Signed Forms
Persian Sign Language
  
Not Available
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
fa
  
lo
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
fas
  
lao
  
ISO 639 2/B
per
  
lao
  
ISO 639 3
pes
  
lao
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
fars1254
  
laoo1244
  
Linguasphere
58-AAC-c
  
No data available
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Subject-Verb-Object
  
Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic
  
Isolating