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Pashto vs Uzbek


Uzbek vs Pashto


Countries

Countries
Afganistan  
Turkey, Uzbekistan  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
2  
13

National Language
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora  
Afganistan, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Middle East  

Minority Language
Pakistan  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)  
Not Available  

Interesting Facts
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  
  • Uzbek is officially written in the Latin script, but many people still use Cyrillic script.
  • In Uzbek language, there are many loanwords from Russian, Arabic and Persian.
  

Similar To
Persian and Balochi Languages  
Kazakh and Uyghur Languages  

Derived From
Not Available  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Uzbek-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
44  
24
29  
11

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
7  
4
9  
6

How Many Consonants
29  
19
24  
14

Scripts
Arabic  
Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin  

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  
Not Available  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
2  
1

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
(salaam) سلام  
Salom  

Thank You
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر  
Rakhmat  

How Are You?
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟  
Qalay siz?  

Good Night
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير  
Hayirli tun  

Good Evening
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير  
Hayirli kech  

Good Afternoon
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير  
Hayirli kun  

Good Morning
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏  
Hayirli tong  

Please
(lotfan) لطفا  
Iltimos  

Sorry
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم  
Kechiring!  

Bye
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان  
Xayr  

I Love You
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)  
Sizni sevaman  

Excuse Me
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم  
Iltimos! Menga qarang  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Central Pashto  
Tashkent  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan  
Not Available  

How Many People Speak
6,500,000.00  
14
Not Available  

Dialect 2
Northern Pashto  
Afghan  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan  
Not Available  

How Many People Speak
21,000,000.00  
4
Not Available  

Dialect 3
Wanetsi  
Ferghana  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan  
Not Available  

How Many People Speak
95,000.00  
29
Not Available  

Total No. Of Dialects
21  
19
6  
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million  
27
25.00 million  
40

Speaking Population
0.58 %  
26
0.39 %  
34

Native Speakers
60.00 million  
20
26.00 million  
31

Native Name
(paṧto) پښتو  
أۇزبېك ﺗﻴﻠی o'zbek tili ўзбек тили (o‘zbek tili)  

Alternative Names
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto  
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet  

French Name
pachto  
ouszbek  

German Name
Paschtu  
Usbekisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Pashtun  
Uzbek  

History

Origin
1651  
9th–12th centuries AD  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Turkic Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Turkic  

Branch
Iranian  
Southestern(Chagatai)  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Chagatay  

Standard Forms
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto  
Uzbek  

Language Position
82  
99+
53  
38

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Not Available  

Scope
Individual  
Macrolanguage  

Code

ISO 639 1
ps  
uz  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pus  
uzb  

ISO 639 2/B
pus  
uzb  

ISO 639 3
pus  
uzb  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
pash1269  
uzbe1247  

Linguasphere
58-ABD-a  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Not Available  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
Not Available  

Countries >>
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Pashto and Uzbek Language History

Comparison of Pashto vs Uzbek language history gives us differences between origin of Pashto and Uzbek language. History of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651 whereas history of Uzbek language states that this language originated in 9th–12th centuries AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Pashto and Uzbek Language History.

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Pashto and Uzbek Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Pashto and Uzbek greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Pashto and Uzbek language. Pashto word for "Hello" is (salaam) سلام or Uzbek word for "Thank You" is Rakhmat. Find more of such common Pashto Greetings and Uzbek Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Pashto vs Uzbek Difficulty

The Pashto vs Uzbek difficulty level basically depends on the number of Pashto Alphabets and Uzbek Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Pashto and Uzbek are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Pashto and Uzbek, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Pashto is 44 weeks while to learn Uzbek time required is 44 weeks.

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