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Pashto vs Ukrainian


Ukrainian vs Pashto


Countries

Countries
Afganistan  
Ukraine  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora  
Ukraine  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Europe  

Minority Language
Pakistan  
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Russia, Serbia  

Regulated By
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)  
National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine: Institute for the Ukrainian Language  

Interesting Facts
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  
  • Ukrainian Language is second most widespread among the Slavic languages after the Russian Language.
  • Ukrainian Language is among the top three most melodious language in the world.
  

Similar To
Persian and Balochi Languages  
Russian and Belarusian Languages  

Derived From
Not Available  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Ukrainian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
44  
24
33  
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
7  
4
6  
3

How Many Consonants
29  
19
22  
12

Scripts
Arabic  
Cyrillic, Ukrainian Braille  

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  
Not Available  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
(salaam) سلام  
Здравствуйте (Zdravstvuyte)  

Thank You
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر  
Дякую (Dyakuyu)  

How Are You?
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟  
Як ти поживаєш? (Jak ty požyvajesh?)  

Good Night
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير  
На добраніч (Na dobranič)  

Good Evening
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير  
Доброго вечора (Dobroho večora)  

Good Afternoon
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير  
Доброго дня (Dobroho dnia)  

Good Morning
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏  
Доброго ранку! (Dobroho ranku)  

Please
(lotfan) لطفا  
будь ласк  

Sorry
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم  
вибачте (vybachte)  

Bye
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان  
до побачення (do pobachennya)  

I Love You
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)  
я тебе люблю (ya tebe lyublyu)  

Excuse Me
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم  
Перепрошую! (Pereprošuju)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Central Pashto  
Podillian  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan  
North Odessa Oblast, South Khmelnytskyi, South Vinnytsia  

How Many People Speak
6,500,000.00  
14
Not Available  

Dialect 2
Northern Pashto  
Volynian  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan  
Rivne, Volyn  

How Many People Speak
21,000,000.00  
4
Not Available  

Dialect 3
Wanetsi  
Steppe  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan  
South Ukraine, Southeastern Ukraine  

How Many People Speak
95,000.00  
29
Not Available  

Total No. Of Dialects
21  
19
15  
14

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million  
27
39.00 million  
32

Speaking Population
0.58 %  
26
0.46 %  
30

Native Speakers
60.00 million  
20
39.00 million  
25

Native Name
(paṧto) پښتو  
Українська (Ukrajins'ka)  

Alternative Names
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto  
Not Available  

French Name
pachto  
ukrainien  

German Name
Paschtu  
Ukrainisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]  
[ukrɑˈjiɲsʲkɐ ˈmɔwɐ]  

Ethnicity
Pashtun  
Ukrainians  

History

Origin
1651  
1561  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Slavic  

Branch
Iranian  
Eastern  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Old East Slavic, Ukrainian  

Standard Forms
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto  
Modern Ukrainian  

Language Position
82  
99+
26  
22

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Ukrainian Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ps  
uk  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pus  
ukr  

ISO 639 2/B
pus  
ukr  

ISO 639 3
pus  
ukr  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
pash1269  
ukra1253  

Linguasphere
58-ABD-a  
53-AAA-eda to 53-AAA-edq  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
Fusional, Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Pashto and Ukrainian Language History

Comparison of Pashto vs Ukrainian language history gives us differences between origin of Pashto and Ukrainian language. History of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651 whereas history of Ukrainian language states that this language originated in 1561. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Pashto and Ukrainian Language History.

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Pashto and Ukrainian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Pashto and Ukrainian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Pashto and Ukrainian language. Pashto word for "Hello" is (salaam) سلام or Ukrainian word for "Thank You" is Дякую (Dyakuyu). Find more of such common Pashto Greetings and Ukrainian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Pashto vs Ukrainian Difficulty

The Pashto vs Ukrainian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Pashto Alphabets and Ukrainian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Pashto and Ukrainian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Pashto and Ukrainian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Pashto is 44 weeks while to learn Ukrainian time required is 44 weeks.

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