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Pashto vs Somali


Somali vs Pashto


Countries

Countries
Afganistan   
Djibouti, Kenya, Somalia   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
3   
12

National Language
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora   
Somalia   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Africa, Middle East   

Minority Language
Pakistan   
Yemen   

Regulated By
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)   
National Languages Committee, Regional Somali Language Academy   

Interesting Facts
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  
  • Somali language is one of the best documented Afro-Asiatic languages.
  • One of the most widely spoken of the Cushitic languages is the Somali Language.
  

Similar To
Persian and Balochi Languages   
Afar and Oromo Language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Arabic Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Somali-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
44   
24
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
7   
4
5   
2

How Many Consonants
29   
19
21   
11

Scripts
Arabic   
Arabic, Latin, Osmanya   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
5   
4

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
52 weeks   
12

Greetings

Hello
(salaam) سلام   
Hello   

Thank You
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر   
Waad ku mahadsan tahay   

How Are You?
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟   
Sidee tahay ?   

Good Night
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير   
Habeenka Good   

Good Evening
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير   
Evening Good   

Good Afternoon
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير   
galab wanaagsan   

Good Morning
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏   
Subax wanaagsan   

Please
(lotfan) لطفا   
Fadlan   

Sorry
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم   
sorry   

Bye
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان   
caraysiiyo   

I Love You
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)   
Waan ku jeclahay   

Excuse Me
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم   
iga raali ahow   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Central Pashto   
Northern Somali   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan   
Gabon, Standard Somali   

How Many People Speak
6,500,000.00   
14
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Northern Pashto   
Benaadir   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan   
Georgia, The capital of Mogadishu   

How Many People Speak
21,000,000.00   
4
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Wanetsi   
Af-Ashraaf   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan   
Standard Somali   

How Many People Speak
95,000.00   
29
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
21   
19
3   
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million   
27
13.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.58 %   
26
Not Available   

Native Speakers
60.00 million   
20
8.00 million   
99+

Native Name
(paṧto) پښتو   
af Soomaali   

Alternative Names
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto   
Af-Maxaad Tiri, Af-Soomaali, Common Somali, Soomaaliga   

French Name
pachto   
somali   

German Name
Paschtu   
Somali   

Pronunciation
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Pashtun   
Somalis   

History

Origin
1651   
19th century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Afro-Asiatic Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Cushitic   

Branch
Iranian   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto   
Somali   

Language Position
82   
99+
83   
99+

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Somali Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ps   
so   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pus   
som   

ISO 639 2/B
pus   
som   

ISO 639 3
pus   
som   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
pash1269   
soma1255   

Linguasphere
58-ABD-a   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Pashto and Somali Language History

Comparison of Pashto vs Somali language history gives us differences between origin of Pashto and Somali language. History of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651 whereas history of Somali language states that this language originated in 19th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Pashto and Somali Language History.

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Pashto and Somali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Pashto and Somali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Pashto and Somali language. Pashto word for "Hello" is (salaam) سلام or Somali word for "Thank You" is Waad ku mahadsan tahay. Find more of such common Pashto Greetings and Somali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Pashto vs Somali Difficulty

The Pashto vs Somali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Pashto Alphabets and Somali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Pashto and Somali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Pashto and Somali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Pashto is 44 weeks while to learn Somali time required is 52 weeks.

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