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Pashto vs Norwegian


Norwegian vs Pashto


Countries

Countries
Afganistan   
Norway   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora   
Norway   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Europe, South America   

Minority Language
Pakistan   
Nynorsk   

Regulated By
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)   
Norwegian Language Council   

Interesting Facts
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  
  • Bergen is one of the Norwegian dialect which has only two genders: common and neuter.
  • Since Norwegian language uses pitch accents, it has musical quality and are sometimes employed to distinguish the meanings of homonyms.
  

Similar To
Persian and Balochi Languages   
Swedish and Danish Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Norwegian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
44   
24
29   
11

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
7   
4
9   
6

How Many Consonants
29   
19
20   
10

Scripts
Arabic   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
24 weeks   
6

Greetings

Hello
(salaam) سلام   
hallo   

Thank You
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر   
takk   

How Are You?
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟   
hvordan har du det?   

Good Night
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير   
god natt   

Good Evening
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير   
god kveld   

Good Afternoon
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير   
god ettermiddag   

Good Morning
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏   
god morgen   

Please
(lotfan) لطفا   
Vær så snill   

Sorry
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم   
unnskyld   

Bye
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان   
ha det   

I Love You
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)   
Jeg Elsker Deg   

Excuse Me
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم   
unnskyld meg   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Central Pashto   
Jamtlandic   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan   
Jamtland,Harjedalen   

How Many People Speak
6,500,000.00   
14
30,000.00   
99+

Dialect 2
Northern Pashto   
Sognamål   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan   
Sogn   

How Many People Speak
21,000,000.00   
4
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Wanetsi   
Hallingmål-Valdris   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan   
Hallingdal, Valdres   

How Many People Speak
95,000.00   
29
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
21   
19
19   
17

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million   
27
5.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.58 %   
26
Not Available   

Native Speakers
60.00 million   
20
5.00 million   
99+

Native Name
(paṧto) پښتو   
Norsk   

Alternative Names
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto   
Norsk   

French Name
pachto   
norvégien nynorsk; nynorsk, norvégien   

German Name
Paschtu   
Nynorsk   

Pronunciation
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]   
[nɔʂk] (Eastern Norwegian) [nɔʁsk] (Western Norwegian)   

Ethnicity
Pashtun   
Norwegians   

History

Origin
1651   
c. 1300 AD   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Germanic   

Branch
Iranian   
Northern (Scandinavian)   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Old Norse language, Old Norwegian, Middle Norwegian, Modern Norwegian   

Standard Forms
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto   
Nynorsk, Bokmål   

Language Position
82   
99+
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Signed Norwegian   

Scope
Individual   
Macrolanguage   

Code

ISO 639 1
ps   
no   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pus   
nor   

ISO 639 2/B
pus   
nor   

ISO 639 3
pus   
nor   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
pash1269   
norw1258   

Linguasphere
58-ABD-a   
52-AAA-ba to -be; 52-AAA-cf to -cg   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Fusional   

Countries >>
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Pashto and Norwegian Language History

Comparison of Pashto vs Norwegian language history gives us differences between origin of Pashto and Norwegian language. History of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651 whereas history of Norwegian language states that this language originated in c. 1300 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Pashto and Norwegian Language History.

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Pashto and Norwegian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Pashto and Norwegian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Pashto and Norwegian language. Pashto word for "Hello" is (salaam) سلام or Norwegian word for "Thank You" is takk. Find more of such common Pashto Greetings and Norwegian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Pashto vs Norwegian Difficulty

The Pashto vs Norwegian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Pashto Alphabets and Norwegian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Pashto and Norwegian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Pashto and Norwegian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Pashto is 44 weeks while to learn Norwegian time required is 24 weeks.

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