Countries
Afganistan
  
Laos
  
National Language
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora
  
Laos, Northeastern Thailand
  
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Speaking Continents
Asia
  
Asia
  
Minority Language
Pakistan
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Regulated By
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)
  
Not Available
  
Interesting Facts
- Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
- The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  
- There is no space left between words, only between phrases or sentences in Lao language.
- The Lao alphabets has been reformed many times over the past 50 years.
  
Similar To
Persian and Balochi Languages
  
Thai Language
  
Derived From
Not Available
  
Pali, Sanskrit and Old Khmer Languages
  
Alphabets in
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Lao-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Arabic
  
Thai and Lao Braille
  
Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
(salaam) سلام
  
ສະບາຍດີ (sába̖ai-di̖i)
  
Thank You
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر
  
ຂອບໃຈ (khàwp ja̖i)
  
How Are You?
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟
  
ສະບາຍດີບ (sába̖ai-di̖i baw?)
  
Good Night
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير
  
ໃນຕອນກາງຄືນ ທີ່ດີ (naitonkangkhun thidi)
  
Good Evening
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير
  
ສະບາຍດີຕອນແລງ (sa bai di ton aelng)
  
Good Afternoon
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير
  
ສະບາຍດີຕອນສວາຍ (sa bai di ton suaai)
  
Good Morning
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير
  
ສະບາຍດີຕອນເຊົ້າ (sa bai di ton sao)
  
Please
(lotfan) لطفا
  
ກະລຸນາ (kaluna)
  
Sorry
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم
  
ຂໍອະໄພ (khooaphai)
  
Bye
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان
  
Sôhk dii der
  
I Love You
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)
  
ຂ້ອຍຮັກເຈົ້າ (khony hak chao)
  
Excuse Me
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم
  
ຂໍໂທດ (kho othd)
  
Dialect 1
Central Pashto
  
Vientiane Lao
  
Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan
  
Laos
  
How Many People Speak
6,500,000.00
  
14
Not Available
  
Dialect 2
Northern Pashto
  
Northern Lao
  
Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan
  
Laos
  
How Many People Speak
21,000,000.00
  
4
Not Available
  
Dialect 3
Wanetsi
  
Central Lao
  
Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan
  
Laos
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
How Many People Speak?
60.00 million
  
27
25.00 million
  
40
Speaking Population
Not Available
  
Native Speakers
60.00 million
  
20
25.00 million
  
32
Native Name
(paṧto) پښتو
  
ພາສາລາວ (pháasaa láo)
  
Alternative Names
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto
  
Eastern Thai, Lào, Lao Kao, Lao Wiang, Lao-Lum, Lao-Noi, Lao-Tai, Laotian, Laotian Tai, Lum Lao, Phou Lao, Rong Kong, Tai Lao
  
French Name
pachto
  
lao
  
German Name
Paschtu
  
Laotisch
  
Pronunciation
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]
  
pʰáːsǎː láːw
  
Ethnicity
Pashtun
  
Not Available
  
Origin
1651
  
1283 CE
  
Language Family
Indo-European Family
  
Tai-Kadai Family
  
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
  
Tai
  
Branch
Iranian
  
Not Available
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
No early forms
  
No Early forms
  
Standard Forms
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto
  
Lao
  
Language Position
Not Available
  
Signed Forms
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
ps
  
lo
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
pus
  
lao
  
ISO 639 2/B
pus
  
lao
  
ISO 639 3
pus
  
lao
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
pash1269
  
laoo1244
  
Linguasphere
58-ABD-a
  
No data available
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Subject-Verb-Object
  
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
  
Isolating
  
Pashto and Lao Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Pashto and Lao greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Pashto and Lao language. Pashto word for "Hello" is (salaam) سلام or Lao word for "Thank You" is ຂອບໃຈ (khàwp ja̖i). Find more of such common Pashto Greetings and Lao Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Pashto vs Lao Difficulty
The Pashto vs Lao difficulty level basically depends on the number of Pashto Alphabets and Lao Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Pashto and Lao are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Pashto and Lao, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Pashto is 44 weeks while to learn Lao time required is 44 weeks.