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Pashto vs Korean


Korean vs Pashto


Countries

Countries
Afganistan  
China, Jilin Province, North Korea, South Korea, Yanbian  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
5  
10

National Language
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora  
North Korea, South Korea  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Pakistan  
Japan, People's Republic of China, Russia, United States of America  

Regulated By
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)  
The National Institute of the Korean Language  

Interesting Facts
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  
  • Korean has borrowed words from English and Chinese.
  • Korean has two counting systems. First, is based on Chinese characters and numbers are similar to Chinese numbers, and second counting system is from words unique to Korea.
  

Similar To
Persian and Balochi Languages  
Chinese and Japanese languages  

Derived From
Not Available  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Korean-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
44  
24
40  
21

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
7  
4
21  
18

How Many Consonants
29  
19
19  
9

Scripts
Arabic  
Hangul  

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
88 weeks  
13

Greetings

Hello
(salaam) سلام  
안녕하세요. (annyeonghaseyo.)  

Thank You
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر  
감사합니다 (gamsahabnida)  

How Are You?
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟  
어떻게 지내세요? (eotteohge jinaeseyo?)  

Good Night
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير  
안녕히 주무세요 (annyeonghi jumuseyo)  

Good Evening
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير  
안녕하세요 (annyeonghaseyo.)  

Good Afternoon
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير  
안녕하십니까 (annyeong hashimnikka)  

Good Morning
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏  
안녕히 주무셨어요 (An-yŏng-hi ju-mu-shŏ-ssŏ-yo)  

Please
(lotfan) لطفا  
하십시오 (hasibsio)  

Sorry
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم  
죄송합니다 (joesonghabnida)  

Bye
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان  
안녕 (annyeong)  

I Love You
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)  
당신을 사랑합니다 (dangsin-eul salanghabnida)  

Excuse Me
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم  
실례합니다 (sillyehabnida)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Central Pashto  
Jeju  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan  
South Korea  

How Many People Speak
6,500,000.00  
14
10,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Northern Pashto  
Gyeongsang  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan  
South Korea  

How Many People Speak
21,000,000.00  
4
10,000,000.00  
9

Dialect 3
Wanetsi  
Hamgyŏng  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan  
China, North Korea  

How Many People Speak
95,000.00  
29
Not Available  

Total No. Of Dialects
21  
19
12  
12

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million  
27
77.00 million  
22

Speaking Population
0.58 %  
26
1.14 %  
16

Native Speakers
60.00 million  
20
77.00 million  
12

Native Name
(paṧto) پښتو  
한국어 (조선말)  

Alternative Names
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto  
Hanguk Mal, Hanguk Uh  

French Name
pachto  
coréen  

German Name
Paschtu  
Koreanisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Pashtun  
Koreans  

History

Origin
1651  
Before 1st century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Koreanic Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Not Available  

Branch
Iranian  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Old Korean, Middle Korean and Korean  

Standard Forms
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto  
Pluricentric Standard Korean, South Korean standard and North Korean standard  

Language Position
82  
99+
12  
11

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Korean Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ps  
ko  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pus  
kor  

ISO 639 2/B
pus  
kor  

ISO 639 3
pus  
Kor  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
pash1269  
kore1280  

Linguasphere
58-ABD-a  
45-AAA  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
Agglutinative  

Countries >>
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Pashto and Korean Language History

Comparison of Pashto vs Korean language history gives us differences between origin of Pashto and Korean language. History of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651 whereas history of Korean language states that this language originated in Before 1st century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Pashto and Korean Language History.

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Pashto and Korean Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Pashto and Korean greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Pashto and Korean language. Pashto word for "Hello" is (salaam) سلام or Korean word for "Thank You" is 감사합니다 (gamsahabnida). Find more of such common Pashto Greetings and Korean Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Pashto vs Korean Difficulty

The Pashto vs Korean difficulty level basically depends on the number of Pashto Alphabets and Korean Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Pashto and Korean are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Pashto and Korean, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Pashto is 44 weeks while to learn Korean time required is 88 weeks.

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