Countries
Afganistan
  
Japan
  
National Language
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora
  
Japan
  
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Speaking Continents
Asia
  
Asia, Pacific
  
Minority Language
Pakistan
  
Palau
  
Regulated By
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)
  
Agency for Cultural Affairs (文化庁) at the Ministry of Education
  
Interesting Facts
- Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
- The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  
- In Japanese Language, there are 4 different ways to address people: kun, chan, san and sama.
- There are many words in Japanese language which end with vowel letter, which determines the structure and rhythm of Japanese.
  
Similar To
Persian and Balochi Languages
  
Korean Language
  
Derived From
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Alphabets in
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Japanese-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Arabic
  
Kana
  
Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
(salaam) سلام
  
こんにちは (Kon'nichiwa)
  
Thank You
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر
  
ありがとう (Arigatō)
  
How Are You?
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟
  
お元気ですか (O genki desu ka?)
  
Good Night
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير
  
おやすみなさい (Oyasuminasai)
  
Good Evening
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير
  
こんばんは (Konbanwa)
  
Good Afternoon
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير
  
こんにちは (Konnichiwa!)
  
Good Morning
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير
  
おはよう (Ohayō)
  
Please
(lotfan) لطفا
  
お願いします (Onegaishimasu)
  
Sorry
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم
  
ごめんなさい (Gomen'nasai)
  
Bye
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان
  
さようなら (Sayōnara)
  
I Love You
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)
  
愛しています (Aishiteimasu)
  
Excuse Me
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم
  
すみません (Sumimasen)
  
Dialect 1
Central Pashto
  
Sanuki
  
Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan
  
Kagawa
  
How Many People Speak
6,500,000.00
  
14
1,000,000.00
  
28
Dialect 2
Northern Pashto
  
Hakata
  
Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan
  
Fukuoka
  
How Many People Speak
21,000,000.00
  
4
Not Available
  
Dialect 3
Wanetsi
  
Kansai
  
Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan
  
kansai
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
How Many People Speak?
60.00 million
  
27
128.00 million
  
14
Native Speakers
60.00 million
  
20
128.00 million
  
9
Native Name
(paṧto) پښتو
  
日本語
  
Alternative Names
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto
  
Not Available
  
French Name
pachto
  
japonais
  
German Name
Paschtu
  
Japanisch
  
Pronunciation
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]
  
/nihoɴɡo/: [nihõŋɡo], [nihõŋŋo]
  
Ethnicity
Pashtun
  
Japanese (Yamato)
  
Origin
1651
  
1185
  
Language Family
Indo-European Family
  
Japonic Family
  
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
  
Not Available
  
Branch
Iranian
  
Not Available
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
No early forms
  
Old Japanese, Early Middle Japanese, Late Middle Japanese and Early Modern Japanese
  
Standard Forms
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto
  
Japanese
  
Signed Forms
Not Available
  
Signed Japanese
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
ps
  
ja
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
pus
  
jpn
  
ISO 639 2/B
pus
  
jpn
  
ISO 639 3
pus
  
jpn
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
pash1269
  
nucl1643
  
Linguasphere
58-ABD-a
  
45-CAA-a
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
  
Agglutinative, Synthetic
  
Pashto and Japanese Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Pashto and Japanese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Pashto and Japanese language. Pashto word for "Hello" is (salaam) سلام or Japanese word for "Thank You" is ありがとう (Arigatō). Find more of such common Pashto Greetings and Japanese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Pashto vs Japanese Difficulty
The Pashto vs Japanese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Pashto Alphabets and Japanese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Pashto and Japanese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Pashto and Japanese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Pashto is 44 weeks while to learn Japanese time required is 88 weeks.