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Pashto vs Bulgarian


Bulgarian vs Pashto


Countries

Countries
Afganistan   
Bulgaria, European Union   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
2   
13

National Language
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora   
Bulgaria   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Africa, Europe   

Minority Language
Pakistan   
Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine   

Regulated By
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)   
Institute for the Bulgarian language   

Interesting Facts
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  
  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.
  

Similar To
Persian and Balochi Languages   
Macedonian language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Bulgarian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
44   
24
30   
12

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
7   
4
6   
3

How Many Consonants
29   
19
36   
26

Scripts
Arabic   
Cyrillic   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
(salaam) سلام   
Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)   

Thank You
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر   
Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)   

How Are You?
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟   
Как си? (Kak si?)   

Good Night
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير   
Лека нощ (Leka nošt)   

Good Evening
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير   
Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)   

Good Afternoon
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير   
Добър ден (Dobãr den)   

Good Morning
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏   
Добро утро (Dobro utro)   

Please
(lotfan) لطفا   
Моля (Molja)   

Sorry
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم   
Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)   

Bye
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان   
Довиждане (Doviždane)   

I Love You
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)   
Обичам те (Običam te)   

Excuse Me
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم   
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Central Pashto   
Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan   
Bulgaria   

How Many People Speak
6,500,000.00   
14
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Northern Pashto   
Panagyurishte   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan   
Bulgaria   

How Many People Speak
21,000,000.00   
4
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Wanetsi   
Pirdop   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan   
Bulgaria   

How Many People Speak
95,000.00   
29
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
21   
19
58   
32

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million   
27
7.80 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.58 %   
26
Not Available   

Native Speakers
60.00 million   
20
7.80 million   
99+

Native Name
(paṧto) پښتو   
български (bãlgarski)   

Alternative Names
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto   
Balgarski   

French Name
pachto   
bulgare   

German Name
Paschtu   
Bulgarisch   

Pronunciation
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Pashtun   
Not Available   

History

Origin
1651   
9th Century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Slavic   

Branch
Iranian   
Southern   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian   

Standard Forms
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto   
Standard Bulgarian   

Language Position
82   
99+
88   
99+

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Bulgarian Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ps   
bg   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pus   
bul   

ISO 639 2/B
pus   
bul   

ISO 639 3
pus   
bul   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
buls   

Glottocode
pash1269   
bulg1262   

Linguasphere
58-ABD-a   
53-AAA-hb   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Pashto and Bulgarian Language History

Comparison of Pashto vs Bulgarian language history gives us differences between origin of Pashto and Bulgarian language. History of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651 whereas history of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Pashto and Bulgarian Language History.

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Pashto and Bulgarian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Pashto and Bulgarian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Pashto and Bulgarian language. Pashto word for "Hello" is (salaam) سلام or Bulgarian word for "Thank You" is Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti). Find more of such common Pashto Greetings and Bulgarian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Pashto vs Bulgarian Difficulty

The Pashto vs Bulgarian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Pashto Alphabets and Bulgarian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Pashto and Bulgarian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Pashto and Bulgarian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Pashto is 44 weeks while to learn Bulgarian time required is 44 weeks.

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