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Pashto vs Basque


Basque vs Pashto


Countries

Countries
Afganistan   
Basque Autonomous Community, Navarre   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
2   
13

National Language
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora   
France, Spain   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia, Europe   

Minority Language
Pakistan   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)   
Euskaltzaindia, National Languages Committee   

Interesting Facts
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  
  • The Basque language is the oldest European language.
  • Basque alphabet include many Roman letters.
  

Similar To
Persian and Balochi Languages   
Spanish   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Basque-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
44   
24
27   
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
7   
4
5   
2

How Many Consonants
29   
19
21   
11

Scripts
Arabic   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
88 weeks   
13

Greetings

Hello
(salaam) سلام   
Kaixo   

Thank You
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر   
Eskerrik asko   

How Are You?
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟   
Zer moduz?   

Good Night
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير   
Gabon   

Good Evening
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير   
Arratsalde on   

Good Afternoon
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير   
Arratsalde on   

Good Morning
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏   
Egun on   

Please
(lotfan) لطفا   
Mesedez   

Sorry
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم   
Barkatu   

Bye
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان   
Agur   

I Love You
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)   
Maite zaitut   

Excuse Me
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم   
Barkatu   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Central Pashto   
Navarro-Lapurdian   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan   
France   

How Many People Speak
6,500,000.00   
14
68,000.00   
99+

Dialect 2
Northern Pashto   
Souletin   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan   
France, Soule, Spain   

How Many People Speak
21,000,000.00   
4
8,700.00   
99+

Dialect 3
Wanetsi   
Biscayan   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan   
Spain   

How Many People Speak
95,000.00   
29
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
21   
19
6   
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million   
27
7.20 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.58 %   
26
Not Available   

Native Speakers
60.00 million   
20
7.20 million   
99+

Native Name
(paṧto) پښتو   
Not available   

Alternative Names
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto   
Euskara, Euskera, Vascuense   

French Name
pachto   
basque   

German Name
Paschtu   
Baskisch   

Pronunciation
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Pashtun   
Basque people   

History

Origin
1651   
c. 1000   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Vasconic Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Not Available   

Branch
Iranian   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Proto-Basque, Aquitanian   

Standard Forms
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto   
Basque   

Language Position
82   
99+
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Not Available   

Code

ISO 639 1
ps   
eu   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pus   
eus   

ISO 639 2/B
pus   
baq   

ISO 639 3
pus   
eus   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
pash1269   
basq1248   

Linguasphere
58-ABD-a   
40-AAA-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Not Available   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Agglutinative   

Countries >>
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Pashto and Basque Language History

Comparison of Pashto vs Basque language history gives us differences between origin of Pashto and Basque language. History of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651 whereas history of Basque language states that this language originated in c. 1000. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Pashto and Basque Language History.

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Pashto and Basque Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Pashto and Basque greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Pashto and Basque language. Pashto word for "Hello" is (salaam) سلام or Basque word for "Thank You" is Eskerrik asko. Find more of such common Pashto Greetings and Basque Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Pashto vs Basque Difficulty

The Pashto vs Basque difficulty level basically depends on the number of Pashto Alphabets and Basque Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Pashto and Basque are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Pashto and Basque, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Pashto is 44 weeks while to learn Basque time required is 88 weeks.

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