Countries
Afganistan
  
South Africa
  
National Language
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora
  
South Africa
  
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Lesotho, South Africa
  
Speaking Continents
Asia
  
Africa
  
Minority Language
Pakistan
  
Botswana, Lesotho
  
Regulated By
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)
  
Not Available
  
Interesting Facts
- Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
- The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  
- Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
- The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  
Similar To
Persian and Balochi Languages
  
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele
  
Derived From
Not Available
  
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages
  
Alphabets in
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Arabic
  
Latin
  
Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
  
Not Available
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
(salaam) سلام
  
Molo
  
Thank You
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر
  
Ndiyabulela
  
How Are You?
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟
  
Unjani
  
Good Night
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير
  
Ulale kakuhle
  
Good Evening
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير
  
Ubusuku obuhle
  
Good Afternoon
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير
  
Uben' emva kwemini entle
  
Good Morning
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير
  
Molo
  
Please
(lotfan) لطفا
  
Ndicela
  
Sorry
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم
  
Ndicela uxolo
  
Bye
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان
  
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle
  
I Love You
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)
  
Ndiyakuthanda
  
Excuse Me
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم
  
Uxolo
  
Dialect 1
Central Pashto
  
Gcaleka
  
Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan
  
South Africa
  
How Many People Speak
6,500,000.00
  
14
Not Available
  
Dialect 2
Northern Pashto
  
Thembu
  
Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan
  
South Africa
  
How Many People Speak
21,000,000.00
  
4
Not Available
  
Dialect 3
Wanetsi
  
Hlubi
  
Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan
  
South Africa
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
How Many People Speak?
60.00 million
  
27
20.00 million
  
99+
Native Speakers
60.00 million
  
20
8.20 million
  
99+
Second Language Speakers
Not Available
  
11.00 million
  
21
Native Name
(paṧto) پښتو
  
isiXhosa
  
Alternative Names
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto
  
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa
  
French Name
pachto
  
xhosa
  
German Name
Paschtu
  
Xhosa-Sprache
  
Pronunciation
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]
  
Not Available
  
Ethnicity
Pashtun
  
amaXhosa, amaBhaca
  
Origin
1651
  
16th Century
  
Language Family
Indo-European Family
  
Niger-Congo Family
  
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
  
Benue-Congo
  
Branch
Iranian
  
Bantu
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
No early forms
  
No early forms
  
Standard Forms
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto
  
isiXhosa
  
Language Position
Not Available
  
Signed Forms
Not Available
  
Signed Xhosa
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
ps
  
xh
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
pus
  
xho
  
ISO 639 2/B
pus
  
xho
  
ISO 639 3
pus
  
xho
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
pash1269
  
xhos1239
  
Linguasphere
58-ABD-a
  
99-AUT-fa
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Subject-Verb-Object
  
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
  
Not Available
  
Pashto and Xhosa Speaking population
Pashto and Xhosa speaking population is one of the factors based on which Pashto and Xhosa languages can be compared. The total count of Pashto and Xhosa Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Pashto language is 0.58 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Xhosa language is 0.11 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Pashto and Xhosa on Pashto vs Xhosa where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.
Pashto and Xhosa Language Codes
Pashto and Xhosa language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Pashto and Xhosa Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.