Countries
Afganistan
  
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
  
National Language
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora
  
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
  
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry
  
Speaking Continents
Asia
  
Asia
  
Minority Language
Pakistan
  
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles
  
Regulated By
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)
  
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University
  
Interesting Facts
- Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
- The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  
- Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
- The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
Similar To
Persian and Balochi Languages
  
Malayalam
  
Derived From
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Alphabets in
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Arabic
  
Tamil
  
Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
(salaam) سلام
  
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)
  
Thank You
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر
  
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)
  
How Are You?
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟
  
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)
  
Good Night
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير
  
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)
  
Good Evening
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير
  
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)
  
Good Afternoon
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير
  
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)
  
Good Morning
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير
  
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)
  
Please
(lotfan) لطفا
  
தயவு (Tayavu)
  
Sorry
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم
  
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)
  
Bye
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان
  
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)
  
I Love You
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)
  
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)
  
Excuse Me
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم
  
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)
  
Dialect 1
Central Pashto
  
Kongu
  
Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan
  
Kongu
  
How Many People Speak
6,500,000.00
  
14
Not Available
  
Dialect 2
Northern Pashto
  
Madurai Tamil
  
Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan
  
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu
  
How Many People Speak
21,000,000.00
  
4
Not Available
  
Dialect 3
Wanetsi
  
Tirunelveli Tamil
  
Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan
  
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
How Many People Speak?
60.00 million
  
27
78.00 million
  
21
Native Speakers
60.00 million
  
20
70.00 million
  
15
Second Language Speakers
Not Available
  
8.00 million
  
24
Native Name
(paṧto) پښتو
  
தமிழ்
  
Alternative Names
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto
  
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili
  
French Name
pachto
  
tamoul
  
German Name
Paschtu
  
Tamil
  
Pronunciation
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]
  
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]
  
Ethnicity
Pashtun
  
Tamil people or Tamilans
  
Origin
1651
  
300 BC
  
Language Family
Indo-European Family
  
Dravidian Family
  
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
  
Not Available
  
Branch
Iranian
  
Not Available
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
No early forms
  
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil
  
Standard Forms
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto
  
Modern Tamil
  
Signed Forms
Not Available
  
Signed Tamil
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
ps
  
ta
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
pus
  
tam
  
ISO 639 2/B
pus
  
tam
  
ISO 639 3
pus
  
tam
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
tam
  
Glottocode
pash1269
  
tami1289, oldt1248
  
Linguasphere
58-ABD-a
  
tami1289
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
  
Not Available