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Pashto and Sinhalese


Sinhalese and Pashto


Countries

Countries
Afganistan   
Sri Lanka   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora   
Sri Lanka   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Sri Lanka   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Pakistan   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)   
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)   

Interesting Facts
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  

Similar To
Persian and Balochi Languages   
Maldivian Language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
44   
24
54   
33

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
7   
4
18   
15

How Many Consonants
29   
19
36   
26

Scripts
Arabic   
Sinhala alphabet   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
2   
1

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
(salaam) سلام   
හලෝ (halō)   

Thank You
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر   
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)   

How Are You?
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟   
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)   

Good Night
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير   
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)   

Good Evening
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير   
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)   

Good Afternoon
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير   
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)   

Good Morning
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏   
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)   

Please
(lotfan) لطفا   
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)   

Sorry
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم   
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)   

Bye
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان   
බායි (bāyi)   

I Love You
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)   
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)   

Excuse Me
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم   
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Central Pashto   
Vedda   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan   
Sri Lanka   

How Many People Speak
6,500,000.00   
14
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Northern Pashto   
Not Available   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan   
Not Available   

How Many People Speak
21,000,000.00   
4
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Wanetsi   
Not Available   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan   
Not Available   

How Many People Speak
95,000.00   
29
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
21   
19
1   
1

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million   
27
16.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.58 %   
26
0.25 %   
99+

Native Speakers
60.00 million   
20
16.00 million   
39

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
2.00 million   
34

Native Name
(paṧto) پښتو   
සිංහල (sĩhala)   

Alternative Names
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto   
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala   

French Name
pachto   
singhalais   

German Name
Paschtu   
Singhalesisch   

Pronunciation
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Pashtun   
Sinhalese people   

History

Origin
1651   
3   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Iranian   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Sinhalese Prakrit   

Standard Forms
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto   
Modern Sinhalese   

Language Position
82   
99+
70   
99+

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ps   
si   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pus   
sin   

ISO 639 2/B
pus   
sin   

ISO 639 3
pus   
sin   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
pash1269   
sinh1246   

Linguasphere
58-ABD-a   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Fusional   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Pashto and Sinhalese Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Pashto and Sinhalese dialects. Various dialects of Pashto and Sinhalese language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Pashto are spoken in different Pashto Speaking Countries whereas Sinhalese Dialects are spoken in different Sinhalese speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Pashto vs Sinhalese Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Pashto dialects include: Central Pashto, Northern Pashto. Sinhalese dialects include: Vedda , Not Available. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Pashto and Sinhalese Speaking population

Pashto and Sinhalese speaking population is one of the factors based on which Pashto and Sinhalese languages can be compared. The total count of Pashto and Sinhalese Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Pashto language is 0.58 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Sinhalese language is 0.25 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Pashto and Sinhalese on Pashto vs Sinhalese where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Pashto and Sinhalese Language Codes

Pashto and Sinhalese language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Pashto and Sinhalese Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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