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Oriya vs Tamil


Tamil vs Oriya


Countries

Countries
India   
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
6   
9

National Language
India   
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University   

Interesting Facts
  • The earliest literature in Oriya was traced in 7th to 9th centuries.
  • Since Odia is having a long literary history and has not borrowed largely from other languages, it is the 6th classical language in India.
  
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    •   

Similar To
Bengali and Assamese   
Malayalam   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Oriya-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
42   
22
247   
99+

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11   
8
12   
9

How Many Consonants
31   
21
18   
8

Scripts
Bengali, Odia alphabet (Brahmic)   
Tamil   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
ନମସ୍କାର (namascara)   
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)   

Thank You
ଧନ୍ୟବାଦ୍ (dhanyabaad)   
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)   

How Are You?
କେମିତି ଅତ୍ଚନ୍ଥି? (kemiti achanti?)   
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)   

Good Night
ସୁଭରାତ୍ର (shubharaatra)   
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)   

Good Evening
ସୁଭସନ୍ଧ୍ୟା (subha sandhya)   
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)   

Good Afternoon
ସୁଭ ଖରା ବେଳ (shubha kharaa bela)   
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)   

Good Morning
ସୁପ୍ରଭାତ (suprabhaata)   
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)   

Please
Not Available   
தயவு (Tayavu)   

Sorry
ମୁଁ ଦୁଃଖିତ (mū duḥkhita)   
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)   

Bye
ସୁବିଦାୟ (shubidaaya)   
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)   

I Love You
ମୁଁ ତୁମକୁ ଭଲ ପାଏ (mu tumoku bhala paye)   
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)   

Excuse Me
କ୍ଷମା କରିବେ (kyamā karibe)   
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Baleswari   
Kongu   

Where They Speak
India   
Kongu   

Dialect 2
Ganjami   
Madurai Tamil   

Where They Speak
India   
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu   

Dialect 3
Kosli   
Tirunelveli Tamil   

Where They Speak
India   
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli   

How Many People Speak
520,000.00   
21
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
8   
8
10   
10

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
33.00 million   
34
78.00 million   
21

Speaking Population
0.50 %   
29
1.06 %   
19

Native Speakers
33.00 million   
28
70.00 million   
15

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
8.00 million   
24

Native Name
ଓଡ଼ିଆ (ōṛiyā)   
தமிழ்   

Alternative Names
Odisha, Odri, Odrum, Oliya, Uriya, Utkali, Vadiya, Yudhia   
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili   

French Name
oriya   
tamoul   

German Name
Oriya-Sprache   
Tamil   

Pronunciation
[ˈoɽia]   
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]   

Ethnicity
Odias   
Tamil people or Tamilans   

History

Origin
3 BC   
300 BC   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Dravidian Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Not Available   

Branch
Indic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil   

Standard Forms
Standard Odia   
Modern Tamil   

Language Position
32   
26
18   
16

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System   
Signed Tamil   

Scope
Individual, Macrolanguage   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
or   
ta   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ori   
tam   

ISO 639 2/B
ori   
tam   

ISO 639 3
ori   
tam   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
tam   

Glottocode
macr1269   
tami1289, oldt1248   

Linguasphere
No data available   
tami1289   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Oriya and Tamil Language History

Comparison of Oriya vs Tamil language history gives us differences between origin of Oriya and Tamil language. History of Oriya language states that this language originated in 3 BC whereas history of Tamil language states that this language originated in 300 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Oriya and Tamil Language History.

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Oriya and Tamil Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Oriya and Tamil greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Oriya and Tamil language. Oriya word for "Hello" is ନମସ୍କାର (namascara) or Tamil word for "Thank You" is நன்றி (Naṉṟi). Find more of such common Oriya Greetings and Tamil Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Oriya vs Tamil Difficulty

The Oriya vs Tamil difficulty level basically depends on the number of Oriya Alphabets and Tamil Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Oriya and Tamil are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Oriya and Tamil, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Oriya is 44 weeks while to learn Tamil time required is 44 weeks.

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