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Oriya vs Sinhalese


Sinhalese vs Oriya


Countries

Countries
India   
Sri Lanka   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
India   
Sri Lanka   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Sri Lanka   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)   

Interesting Facts
  • The earliest literature in Oriya was traced in 7th to 9th centuries.
  • Since Odia is having a long literary history and has not borrowed largely from other languages, it is the 6th classical language in India.
  
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  

Similar To
Bengali and Assamese   
Maldivian Language   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Oriya-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
42   
22
54   
33

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11   
8
18   
15

How Many Consonants
31   
21
36   
26

Scripts
Bengali, Odia alphabet (Brahmic)   
Sinhala alphabet   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
2   
1

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
ନମସ୍କାର (namascara)   
හලෝ (halō)   

Thank You
ଧନ୍ୟବାଦ୍ (dhanyabaad)   
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)   

How Are You?
କେମିତି ଅତ୍ଚନ୍ଥି? (kemiti achanti?)   
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)   

Good Night
ସୁଭରାତ୍ର (shubharaatra)   
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)   

Good Evening
ସୁଭସନ୍ଧ୍ୟା (subha sandhya)   
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)   

Good Afternoon
ସୁଭ ଖରା ବେଳ (shubha kharaa bela)   
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)   

Good Morning
ସୁପ୍ରଭାତ (suprabhaata)   
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)   

Please
Not Available   
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)   

Sorry
ମୁଁ ଦୁଃଖିତ (mū duḥkhita)   
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)   

Bye
ସୁବିଦାୟ (shubidaaya)   
බායි (bāyi)   

I Love You
ମୁଁ ତୁମକୁ ଭଲ ପାଏ (mu tumoku bhala paye)   
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)   

Excuse Me
କ୍ଷମା କରିବେ (kyamā karibe)   
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Baleswari   
Vedda   

Where They Speak
India   
Sri Lanka   

Dialect 2
Ganjami   
Not Available   

Where They Speak
India   
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Kosli   
Not Available   

Where They Speak
India   
Not Available   

How Many People Speak
520,000.00   
21
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
8   
8
1   
1

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
33.00 million   
34
16.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.50 %   
29
0.25 %   
99+

Native Speakers
33.00 million   
28
16.00 million   
39

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
2.00 million   
34

Native Name
ଓଡ଼ିଆ (ōṛiyā)   
සිංහල (sĩhala)   

Alternative Names
Odisha, Odri, Odrum, Oliya, Uriya, Utkali, Vadiya, Yudhia   
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala   

French Name
oriya   
singhalais   

German Name
Oriya-Sprache   
Singhalesisch   

Pronunciation
[ˈoɽia]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Odias   
Sinhalese people   

History

Origin
3 BC   
3   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Indic   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Sinhalese Prakrit   

Standard Forms
Standard Odia   
Modern Sinhalese   

Language Position
32   
26
70   
99+

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual, Macrolanguage   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
or   
si   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ori   
sin   

ISO 639 2/B
ori   
sin   

ISO 639 3
ori   
sin   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
macr1269   
sinh1246   

Linguasphere
No data available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Fusional   

Countries >>
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Oriya and Sinhalese Language History

Comparison of Oriya vs Sinhalese language history gives us differences between origin of Oriya and Sinhalese language. History of Oriya language states that this language originated in 3 BC whereas history of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Oriya and Sinhalese Language History.

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Oriya and Sinhalese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Oriya and Sinhalese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Oriya and Sinhalese language. Oriya word for "Hello" is ନମସ୍କାର (namascara) or Sinhalese word for "Thank You" is ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi). Find more of such common Oriya Greetings and Sinhalese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Oriya vs Sinhalese Difficulty

The Oriya vs Sinhalese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Oriya Alphabets and Sinhalese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Oriya and Sinhalese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Oriya and Sinhalese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Oriya is 44 weeks while to learn Sinhalese time required is 44 weeks.

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