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Oriya vs Pashto


Pashto vs Oriya


Countries

Countries
India   
Afganistan   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
India   
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Pakistan   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)   

Interesting Facts
  • The earliest literature in Oriya was traced in 7th to 9th centuries.
  • Since Odia is having a long literary history and has not borrowed largely from other languages, it is the 6th classical language in India.
  
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  

Similar To
Bengali and Assamese   
Persian and Balochi Languages   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Oriya-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
42   
22
44   
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11   
8
7   
4

How Many Consonants
31   
21
29   
19

Scripts
Bengali, Odia alphabet (Brahmic)   
Arabic   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
ନମସ୍କାର (namascara)   
(salaam) سلام   

Thank You
ଧନ୍ୟବାଦ୍ (dhanyabaad)   
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر   

How Are You?
କେମିତି ଅତ୍ଚନ୍ଥି? (kemiti achanti?)   
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟   

Good Night
ସୁଭରାତ୍ର (shubharaatra)   
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير   

Good Evening
ସୁଭସନ୍ଧ୍ୟା (subha sandhya)   
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير   

Good Afternoon
ସୁଭ ଖରା ବେଳ (shubha kharaa bela)   
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير   

Good Morning
ସୁପ୍ରଭାତ (suprabhaata)   
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏   

Please
Not Available   
(lotfan) لطفا   

Sorry
ମୁଁ ଦୁଃଖିତ (mū duḥkhita)   
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم   

Bye
ସୁବିଦାୟ (shubidaaya)   
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان   

I Love You
ମୁଁ ତୁମକୁ ଭଲ ପାଏ (mu tumoku bhala paye)   
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)   

Excuse Me
କ୍ଷମା କରିବେ (kyamā karibe)   
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Baleswari   
Central Pashto   

Where They Speak
India   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
6,500,000.00   
14

Dialect 2
Ganjami   
Northern Pashto   

Where They Speak
India   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
21,000,000.00   
4

Dialect 3
Kosli   
Wanetsi   

Where They Speak
India   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
520,000.00   
21
95,000.00   
29

Total No. Of Dialects
8   
8
21   
19

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
33.00 million   
34
60.00 million   
27

Speaking Population
0.50 %   
29
0.58 %   
26

Native Speakers
33.00 million   
28
60.00 million   
20

Native Name
ଓଡ଼ିଆ (ōṛiyā)   
(paṧto) پښتو   

Alternative Names
Odisha, Odri, Odrum, Oliya, Uriya, Utkali, Vadiya, Yudhia   
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto   

French Name
oriya   
pachto   

German Name
Oriya-Sprache   
Paschtu   

Pronunciation
[ˈoɽia]   
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]   

Ethnicity
Odias   
Pashtun   

History

Origin
3 BC   
1651   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Indic   
Iranian   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Standard Odia   
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto   

Language Position
32   
26
82   
99+

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual, Macrolanguage   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
or   
ps   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ori   
pus   

ISO 639 2/B
ori   
pus   

ISO 639 3
ori   
pus   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
macr1269   
pash1269   

Linguasphere
No data available   
58-ABD-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Fusional   

Countries >>
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Oriya and Pashto Language History

Comparison of Oriya vs Pashto language history gives us differences between origin of Oriya and Pashto language. History of Oriya language states that this language originated in 3 BC whereas history of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Oriya and Pashto Language History.

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Oriya and Pashto Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Oriya and Pashto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Oriya and Pashto language. Oriya word for "Hello" is ନମସ୍କାର (namascara) or Pashto word for "Thank You" is (manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر. Find more of such common Oriya Greetings and Pashto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Oriya vs Pashto Difficulty

The Oriya vs Pashto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Oriya Alphabets and Pashto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Oriya and Pashto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Oriya and Pashto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Oriya is 44 weeks while to learn Pashto time required is 44 weeks.

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