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Oriya vs Maithili


Maithili vs Oriya


Countries

Countries
India   
India, Nepal   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
2   
13

National Language
India   
India, Nepal   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Nepal   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • The earliest literature in Oriya was traced in 7th to 9th centuries.
  • Since Odia is having a long literary history and has not borrowed largely from other languages, it is the 6th classical language in India.
  
  • Earlier, Maithili language was considered as the dialect of Hindi and Bengali, however in the year 2003 Maithili achieved an independent language status in India.
  • Maithili has rich literature.
  

Similar To
Bengali and Assamese   
Bhojpuri Language   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Oriya-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Maithili-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
42   
22
47   
27

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11   
8
8   
5

How Many Consonants
31   
21
Not Available   

Scripts
Bengali, Odia alphabet (Brahmic)   
Devanagari   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
Not Available   

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
Not Available   

Greetings

Hello
ନମସ୍କାର (namascara)   
pranam   

Thank You
ଧନ୍ୟବାଦ୍ (dhanyabaad)   
dhanyabad   

How Are You?
କେମିତି ଅତ୍ଚନ୍ଥି? (kemiti achanti?)   
Aahan kehan chhi ?   

Good Night
ସୁଭରାତ୍ର (shubharaatra)   
Śubharātri   

Good Evening
ସୁଭସନ୍ଧ୍ୟା (subha sandhya)   
shubh sandhya   

Good Afternoon
ସୁଭ ଖରା ବେଳ (shubha kharaa bela)   
dopahar ke bad namaskar   

Good Morning
ସୁପ୍ରଭାତ (suprabhaata)   
Suprabhaat   

Please
Not Available   
kripaya   

Sorry
ମୁଁ ଦୁଃଖିତ (mū duḥkhita)   
maf karai   

Bye
ସୁବିଦାୟ (shubidaaya)   
Alavidā   

I Love You
ମୁଁ ତୁମକୁ ଭଲ ପାଏ (mu tumoku bhala paye)   
hawm ahāṃ se prem karechi   

Excuse Me
କ୍ଷମା କରିବେ (kyamā karibe)   
kripaya   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Baleswari   
Tharuwat   

Where They Speak
India   
Nepal   

Dialect 2
Ganjami   
Madhubani   

Where They Speak
India   
North India   

Dialect 3
Kosli   
Khortha   

Where They Speak
India   
Deoghar, France   

How Many People Speak
520,000.00   
21
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
8   
8
15   
14

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
33.00 million   
34
32.00 million   
35

Speaking Population
0.50 %   
29
0.41 %   
33

Native Speakers
33.00 million   
28
27.00 million   
30

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
2.80 million   
33

Native Name
ଓଡ଼ିଆ (ōṛiyā)   
मैथिली (mɛtʰilī)   

Alternative Names
Odisha, Odri, Odrum, Oliya, Uriya, Utkali, Vadiya, Yudhia   
Apabhramsa, Bihari, Maitili, Maitli, Methli, Tirahutia, Tirhuti, Tirhutia   

French Name
oriya   
maithili   

German Name
Oriya-Sprache   
Maithili   

Pronunciation
[ˈoɽia]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Odias   
Maithil   

History

Origin
3 BC   
14th century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Not Available   

Branch
Indic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Standard Odia   
Standard Maithili   

Language Position
32   
26
40   
31

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual, Macrolanguage   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
or   
No data available   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ori   
mai   

ISO 639 2/B
ori   
mai   

ISO 639 3
ori   
mai   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
macr1269   
mait1250   

Linguasphere
No data available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Oriya and Maithili Language History

Comparison of Oriya vs Maithili language history gives us differences between origin of Oriya and Maithili language. History of Oriya language states that this language originated in 3 BC whereas history of Maithili language states that this language originated in 14th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Oriya and Maithili Language History.

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Oriya and Maithili Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Oriya and Maithili greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Oriya and Maithili language. Oriya word for "Hello" is ନମସ୍କାର (namascara) or Maithili word for "Thank You" is dhanyabad. Find more of such common Oriya Greetings and Maithili Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Oriya vs Maithili Difficulty

The Oriya vs Maithili difficulty level basically depends on the number of Oriya Alphabets and Maithili Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Oriya and Maithili are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Oriya and Maithili, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Oriya is 44 weeks while to learn Maithili time required is Not Available.

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