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Oriya vs Maithili


Maithili vs Oriya


Countries

Countries
India  
India, Nepal  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
2  
13

National Language
India  
India, Nepal  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Nepal  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Not Available  
Not Available  

Interesting Facts
  • The earliest literature in Oriya was traced in 7th to 9th centuries.
  • Since Odia is having a long literary history and has not borrowed largely from other languages, it is the 6th classical language in India.
  
  • Earlier, Maithili language was considered as the dialect of Hindi and Bengali, however in the year 2003 Maithili achieved an independent language status in India.
  • Maithili has rich literature.
  

Similar To
Bengali and Assamese  
Bhojpuri Language  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Oriya-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Maithili-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
42  
22
47  
27

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11  
8
8  
5

How Many Consonants
31  
21
Not Available  

Scripts
Bengali, Odia alphabet (Brahmic)  
Devanagari  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Not Available  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
Not Available  

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
Not Available  

Greetings

Hello
ନମସ୍କାର (namascara)  
pranam  

Thank You
ଧନ୍ୟବାଦ୍ (dhanyabaad)  
dhanyabad  

How Are You?
କେମିତି ଅତ୍ଚନ୍ଥି? (kemiti achanti?)  
Aahan kehan chhi ?  

Good Night
ସୁଭରାତ୍ର (shubharaatra)  
Śubharātri  

Good Evening
ସୁଭସନ୍ଧ୍ୟା (subha sandhya)  
shubh sandhya  

Good Afternoon
ସୁଭ ଖରା ବେଳ (shubha kharaa bela)  
dopahar ke bad namaskar  

Good Morning
ସୁପ୍ରଭାତ (suprabhaata)  
Suprabhaat  

Please
Not Available  
kripaya  

Sorry
ମୁଁ ଦୁଃଖିତ (mū duḥkhita)  
maf karai  

Bye
ସୁବିଦାୟ (shubidaaya)  
Alavidā  

I Love You
ମୁଁ ତୁମକୁ ଭଲ ପାଏ (mu tumoku bhala paye)  
hawm ahāṃ se prem karechi  

Excuse Me
କ୍ଷମା କରିବେ (kyamā karibe)  
kripaya  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Baleswari  
Tharuwat  

Where They Speak
India  
Nepal  

Dialect 2
Ganjami  
Madhubani  

Where They Speak
India  
North India  

Dialect 3
Kosli  
Khortha  

Where They Speak
India  
Deoghar, France  

How Many People Speak
520,000.00  
21
Not Available  

Total No. Of Dialects
8  
8
15  
14

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
33.00 million  
34
32.00 million  
35

Speaking Population
0.50 %  
29
0.41 %  
33

Native Speakers
33.00 million  
28
27.00 million  
30

Second Language Speakers
Not Available  
2.80 million  
33

Native Name
ଓଡ଼ିଆ (ōṛiyā)  
मैथिली (mɛtʰilī)  

Alternative Names
Odisha, Odri, Odrum, Oliya, Uriya, Utkali, Vadiya, Yudhia  
Apabhramsa, Bihari, Maitili, Maitli, Methli, Tirahutia, Tirhuti, Tirhutia  

French Name
oriya  
maithili  

German Name
Oriya-Sprache  
Maithili  

Pronunciation
[ˈoɽia]  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Odias  
Maithil  

History

Origin
3 BC  
14th century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Not Available  

Branch
Indic  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Standard Odia  
Standard Maithili  

Language Position
32  
26
40  
31

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System  
Not Available  

Scope
Individual, Macrolanguage  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
or  
No data available  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ori  
mai  

ISO 639 2/B
ori  
mai  

ISO 639 3
ori  
mai  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
macr1269  
mait1250  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Not Available  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Not Available  

Countries >>
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Oriya and Maithili Language History

Comparison of Oriya vs Maithili language history gives us differences between origin of Oriya and Maithili language. History of Oriya language states that this language originated in 3 BC whereas history of Maithili language states that this language originated in 14th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Oriya and Maithili Language History.

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Oriya and Maithili Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Oriya and Maithili greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Oriya and Maithili language. Oriya word for "Hello" is ନମସ୍କାର (namascara) or Maithili word for "Thank You" is dhanyabad. Find more of such common Oriya Greetings and Maithili Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Oriya vs Maithili Difficulty

The Oriya vs Maithili difficulty level basically depends on the number of Oriya Alphabets and Maithili Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Oriya and Maithili are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Oriya and Maithili, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Oriya is 44 weeks while to learn Maithili time required is Not Available.

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